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Bunuel
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Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
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Consider investment = 100. As percentages would be easier to calculate on 100.
Hence after year 1, 100 --> 20% = 100 + 20 = 120
year 2, 120 --> 10% = 120 + 12 = 132
But the actual number has decreased by 1% --> 100 - 1 = 99.
Now let 132*x = 99 --> x = 99/132. divide it by 11, we get 9/12 = 3/4 = 0.75
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Bunuel
Kyle has convinced his client to invest $10,000 in a mutual fund. Kyle projects gains of 20 percent for the first year and 10 percent for the second year. If at the end of the two year period, the value of mutual fund has actually decreased by 1 percent, what percent of the projected value of the investment was the actual value of the investment?

A. 33

B. 44

C. 75

D. 76

E. 99
­
10000 x 1.2 x 1.1 = 13200 (Projected Value)
10000 x 0.99 = 9900 (Actual Value)

What percent of the projected was the actual?
(Actual/projected) x 100

=99/132
=(3/3)/(4/3) ....approximation or 9/12
=3/4
=0.75
=75%
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Calculations, fairly simple..... wording, not so much.
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