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Bunuel
At a summer festival, each visitor to a smoothie booth ordered exactly one smoothie, either a small smoothie or a large smoothie. A small smoothie contains 2 servings of fruit, and a large smoothie contains 3 servings of fruit. How many visitors ordered the large smoothie?

(1) A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothies.
(2) 80 percent of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie.

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let total small be s, large be l
we need to find l

using s1) 2s + 3l = 210
using s2) l = 0.8(s + l)

for calculkating l we need to use both eqn
hence answer is C
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At a summer festival, each visitor to a smoothie booth ordered exactly one smoothie, either a small smoothie or a large smoothie. A small smoothie contains 2 servings of fruit, and a large smoothie contains 3 servings of fruit. How many visitors ordered the large smoothie?

(1) A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothies.
(2) 80 percent of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie.


Large S has 3 servings
Small S has 2 servings

#1
3x+2y = 210
insufficient clearly
#2
.8 of visitors ordered large smoothies
x = 0.8 ( x+y)
.2x = .8y
x=4y
insufficient
from 1 &2
3x+2y= 210
x=4y
14y=210
y=15
x = 60
sufficient
OPTION C is correct
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L=?

S1
2S + 3L = 210
L = 70 - 2S/3
L = 68 OR 66, or other possible values
Insufficient

S2
L/(L+S) = 4/5
L=4S
Insufficient

Combined,
S=L/4
L = 70 - 2*L/(4*3)
L = 70 -L/6
7L/6 = 70
L=60
Sufficient

Answer C


Bunuel
At a summer festival, each visitor to a smoothie booth ordered exactly one smoothie, either a small smoothie or a large smoothie. A small smoothie contains 2 servings of fruit, and a large smoothie contains 3 servings of fruit. How many visitors ordered the large smoothie?

(1) A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothies.
(2) 80 percent of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie.

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Each visitor ordered exactly one smoothie, either a small smoothie or a large smoothie.
A small smoothie contains 2 servings of fruit.
A large smoothie contains 3 servings of fruit.

Let us assume that s small & l large smoothies were ordered.

How many visitors ordered the large smoothie? l = ?

(1) A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothies.
2s + 3l = 210
Case 1: s = 0; l = 70
Case 2: l= 0; s = 105
Number of large smoothies can be any number between 0 & 70.
Not sufficient

(2) 80% of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie
Since absolute total number of smoothies or servings are unknown
Not sufficient

(1) + (2)
(1) 2s + 3l = 210
(2) l = 80%(l+s) ; .2l = .8s; l = 4s
2s + 3*4s = 210
14s = 210
s = 15
l = 4s = 60
60 number of large smoothies were ordered.
Sufficient

IMO C
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Bunuel
At a summer festival, each visitor to a smoothie booth ordered exactly one smoothie, either a small smoothie or a large smoothie. A small smoothie contains 2 servings of fruit, and a large smoothie contains 3 servings of fruit. How many visitors ordered the large smoothie?

(1) A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothies.
(2) 80 percent of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie.

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Let,
L = number of large smoothies; S = number of small smoothies
Small = 2 Servings; Large = 3 Servings
Total visitor = L+S

STATEMENT 1: 3L+2S=210
L=10; S=90 - works
L=50; S=30 - works
INSUFFICIENT

STATEMENT 2: This gives ration not the total number of visitors, and hence can have many values. - INSUFFICIENT

Combining Both:
L=0.8(L+S); S=0.25L
3L+2(0.25L)=210
L=60
BOTH SUFFICIENT TOGETHER - OPTION C.
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Small uses 2 servings of fruit and Large uses 3 servings of fruit

(1) 3L+2S=210
Two variables , insufficient

(2) 80% ordered large smoothies
L=0.8(L+S)
Insufficient

(1)&(2)
Total = 1 T =L+S
L=0.8T and S=0.2T
Put values in (1)
3(0.8T)+2(0.2T)=210
T=210/2.8=75
L=0.8*T=0.8*75=60
Sufficient

C
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lets assume-- large order number is X and small order is y.
so info 1 gives 3X+2y=210, 1 equation, 2 unkown not possible to solve.
info 2 gives X:y =4:1, 1 equation , not possible to solve,
Combine info i & info ii,
2 unknown 2 equation,
3* 4y +2y=210, so y=15, X=60,
so, option c is correct.
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S=no. of small smoothies
L=no. of large smoothies
each small=2 servings each large=3 servings
ttl visitors=S+L
ttl servings=2S+3L
finding L
ttl 210 sevings
2S+3L=210
statement 1 alone is insufficient.

80% of visitors ordered the large smoothie
L=0.8(S+L)
ratio of S:L is L=4S

No of visitors is not given, value of L cannot be calculated
Statement 2 alone is insufficient.

L=4S
2S+3(4S)=210
2S+12S=210
14S=210
S=15

L=4S=60

C.Both are sufficient but neither alone is sufficient.
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Ans. C

(1) A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothies.
2X + 3 Y = 210
X = 15 & Y = 60
X = 30 & Y = 50
Multiple cases possible,
.Hence not sufficient


(2) 80 percent of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie.
We do not know 80% of what hence not sufficient .But provides us ratio of X(no. Of small) to Y (no. Of large) i.e 1:4

Combining C . Only one possible answer X =15 & Y = 60
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- Small smoothies (serving)-> 2S
- Large smoothies (serving) -> 3L
Question: # of Visitors ordered Large smoothies?

(1) insufficient
Only informed Total Servings, while we have no breakdown data of 210 servings, how many are LARGE and SMALL.

(2) insufficient
80 of % VISITORS ordered the LARGE. Not enougm since we need the number of visitors to answer the question.

(1)+(2) Sufficient
210 servings, 80% visitors.

As 1 visitor = 1 smoothie, which can be large (3 servings) or small (2 servings). So, if

3L + 2S = 210
L=80% (S+L)
L=0.8L + 0.8S
0.2L = 0.8S
L=4S

3(4Y)+2Y=210
14Y=210
Y=15, X=60

So, C is the answer.
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At a summer festival, each visitor to a smoothie booth ordered exactly one smoothie, either a small smoothie or a large smoothie. A small smoothie contains 2 servings of fruit, and a large smoothie contains 3 servings of fruit. How many visitors ordered the large smoothie?

(1) A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothies.
(2) 80 percent of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie.

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No. of small be s, & large be l

1. 2s + 3l =210
several integer values combinations of s & l are possible. NOT SUFFICIENT

2. l=0.8(s+l)
l=4s.. NOT SUFFICIENT

Together,
2s+12s=210
s=15
so l=60.. SUFFICIENT

Ans C
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imo C, there are more than one combination of 3L +2S = 210, so knowing the ratio of L to S is nescssary to determine number of large smoothies
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Large servings= X
Small servings =Y
Total visitors= x+y
so 3X+2Y= 210 Our equation has 2 unknown figures so
Statement 1 alone is Insufficient
Statement 2
X= 80% of no of visitors (not given in this statement) making X= 80% (X+Y)
Not Sufficient data
Both Statement:
X=80% of 210
= 168
Statement 1 and 2 each alone is insufficient but Both statement together are sufficient
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From S1 we get S2+3L=210 which could yield many different combinations
From S2 This tells us about the percentage of the visitors that ordered each size but nothing about the total servings
S1+s2 Combined is sufficient because it offers all the data we need to compute for servings for each size
Hence C
Bunuel
At a summer festival, each visitor to a smoothie booth ordered exactly one smoothie, either a small smoothie or a large smoothie. A small smoothie contains 2 servings of fruit, and a large smoothie contains 3 servings of fruit. How many visitors ordered the large smoothie?

(1) A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothies.
(2) 80 percent of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie.

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Small=S= 2 fruits
Large=L= 3 fruits

L?

Statement 1. 2S + 3L=210

Multiple options of S and L will satisfy the equation. Hence not sufficient.

Statement 2.
0.8(S+L)=L
0.2L=0.8S
2L=8S
L=4S

Gives the ratio of L:S but not thee exact quantity. Eg. There could be 4 large and 1 small. or 8 Large and 2 small and so on.

Hence not sufficient.

Combining both
we know the exact qty and hence we get the exact value of L.
2S+3(4S)=210
2S+12S=210
14S=210
S=15
L=4x15=60.

Hence answer is C

Bunuel
At a summer festival, each visitor to a smoothie booth ordered exactly one smoothie, either a small smoothie or a large smoothie. A small smoothie contains 2 servings of fruit, and a large smoothie contains 3 servings of fruit. How many visitors ordered the large smoothie?

(1) A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothies.
(2) 80 percent of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie.

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Bunuel
At a summer festival, each visitor to a smoothie booth ordered exactly one smoothie, either a small smoothie or a large smoothie. A small smoothie contains 2 servings of fruit, and a large smoothie contains 3 servings of fruit. How many visitors ordered the large smoothie?

(1) A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothies.
(2) 80 percent of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie.

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Let x = small smoothie purchases and y = large smoothie purchases.

We know from the stem that

\(2x+3y=# of fruit servings\). Let's call this equation 1.

Let's also make equation 2 where t is the total amount of sales. \(t=x+y\)

We're looking to find a definitive value for y.

Statement 1:

This makes our above equation 1 into \(2x+3y=210\). There are many ways we can reach this sum, so we can't get a definitive value. Insufficient.

Statement 2:

This tells us that \(y=\frac{8}{10}t\) thus \(x=\frac{1}{4}y\), if you sub into Equation 2 above. Without a concrete number of fruit servings, this information is not helpful to determine a unique value for y though in Equation 1. Insufficient.

Statement 1 + 2:
Combining the info in the statements above, we can find a specific value for y. Sufficient.
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Bunuel
At a summer festival, each visitor to a smoothie booth ordered exactly one smoothie, either a small smoothie or a large smoothie. A small smoothie contains 2 servings of fruit, and a large smoothie contains 3 servings of fruit. How many visitors ordered the large smoothie?

(1) A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothies.
(2) 80 percent of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie.

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Smoothie booth at a summer festival, serves only two types of smoothies- large and small.

The small smoothie contains 2 servings of fruits. Let the number of small smoothie ordered be s.

The large smoothie contains 3 servings of fruits. Let the number of Large smoothie ordered be L.

L = ?

Statement 1:

A total of 210 servings of fruit were used for the smoothie.

2*s + 3*L = 210

Without knowing s or L , it’s insufficient.

Statement 2:

80 percent of the visitors to the smoothie booth ordered the large smoothie.

If 80% ordered large smoothie , then 20% ordered small smoothie.

L: S = 80:20 = 4x : 1x

Without knowing x, we cannot find s or L.

Hence, Insufficient.

Combining both statements , we get

2*s + 3*L = 210

2*x + 3*4x = 210

14x = 210

x = 15.

Thus, L = 4x = 4*15 = 60

Hence, Sufficient

Option C
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