Hi RSaurastri,Yes,
A is correct, and your Statement 1 logic is spot on. Both
70 and
75 sit inside the ±
1 SD band, that band is one continuous stretch, so anything between them - including Justin's
72 - is inside it too. Definite answer, so (
1) is
sufficient.
Your conclusion on Statement 2 is also right (insufficient), but I want to tighten the
reason, because the way you phrased it hides a small assumption.
The subtle point in Statement 2When you said "
59 is
6 points away, but
72 is
7 points away," you're quietly treating the SD as if it equals
6. But Andrew being
within 1 SD only tells us:
- mean - SD ≤
59 →
65 - SD ≤
59 →
SD ≥ 6So the SD is
at least6 - it could be
6,
7,
8, anything higher. That's the real gap: "within
1 SD" gives you an
inequality, not the exact SD.
Why that makes it insufficientJustin is
72 -
65 =
7 points above the mean, so his distance is
7 ÷ SD. Watch two allowed cases:
- If
SD = 6:
7/
6 ≈
1.17 SDs → Justin is
outside 1 SD.
- If
SD = 7:
7/
7 =
1.0 SD → Justin is
exactly at 1 SD (inside).
Both cases obey Statement 2, yet they give different answers. Same statement → two answers →
not sufficient.
So your final call is correct - just remember it's
not sufficient because the SD isn't pinned down, not because
7 >
6.
Answer: ARSaurastri
1 - if 70 and 75 are within 1 SD then 72 should be. Sufficient.
2 - 59 is within 1 SD, which is 6 points away from mean but we can’t be sure that 72 is, which is 7 pts away. Not sufficient
Answer is A?