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Correct Answer: (A)

GIVEN:
- Target: Average Speed = Total Distance / Total Time

STATEMENTS EVALUATION:
Statement (1): Total Distance = 120 miles, Total Time = 3 hours.
- Average Speed = 120 / 3 = 40 mph (Unique Value) -> Sufficient.

Statement (2): Max speed = 50 mph, Min speed = 30 mph.
- Time spent at each speed is unknown -> Insufficient.

Conclusion: Answer Choice (A).
Bunuel
­John is driving from Town A to Town B. What is his average speed over the entire trip?

(1) He drives the entire 120 miles in 3 hours.

(2) His maximum speed during the trip was 50 miles per hour and his minimum speed was 30 miles per hour.


­
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This is a Data Sufficiency question. We need to know whether we can determine John’s average speed.
genui{"learning_viz":{"type_id":"AVERAGE_SPEED_DISTANCE_TIME"}}
Statement (1)
Quote:
He drives 120 miles in 3 hours.
Average speed = Total distance ÷ Total time
=1203=40 mph= \frac{120}{3} = 40\text{ mph}
✅ We can determine the average speed.
Statement (1) alone is sufficient.


Statement (2)
Quote:
Maximum speed = 50 mph, minimum speed = 30 mph.
Does this tell us the average speed?
No.
For example:
  • He could drive 30 mph for most of the trip and 50 mph for a short time → average could be close to 30.
  • He could drive 50 mph for most of the trip and 30 mph briefly → average could be close to 50.
So we cannot determine the exact average speed.
❌ Statement (2) alone is not sufficient.


Answer: A
Statement (1) alone is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.

Bunuel
­John is driving from Town A to Town B. What is his average speed over the entire trip?

(1) He drives the entire 120 miles in 3 hours.

(2) His maximum speed during the trip was 50 miles per hour and his minimum speed was 30 miles per hour.


­
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