Here is the OESolution:Step 1: Understanding Intended MeaningThe new law requires that people stay indoors
• We have here the format favouring the use of the subjunctive:
• Directive word: requires
• And the use of “that”
• Thus, we should look out for the correct usage of the subjunctive verb.
• In this case we have the correct use of the subjunctive verb form
• Requires + that+ subject+ stay (plural verb in the simple present)
and they should wear masks and step out only for essential purchases such as medicines and provisions
• List is grammatically not parallel because of missing marker
• “and” is a connector connecting two clauses.
• Per the rules of parallelism, the second clause should also start with “that” and should also follow the subjunctive verb form
• The use of “should” with the directive word “requires” is incorrect per the subjunctive verb rule.
• Correct version: and that they wear…..
Intended meaning:
• The new law requires
• that people stay indoors
• and
• that they wear masks and step out only for essential purchases such as medicines and provisions
Step 2: Eliminate choices with identified errors Checking for five aspects
1. Golden rules
2. Meaning
3. Lists
a. List is grammatically not parallel because of missing mark
4. Tenses
a. The use of “should” with the directive word “requires” is incorrect per
5. Idioms
a. No error
Eliminate
The following choice/s have one or more of the errors present in Choice A.
Choices. B
________________________________________
A. that people stay indoors and they should wear masks and step out only for essential purchases such as medicines and provisions
Option A Feedback:
Incorrect and Eliminated in Step 2
B. people to stay indoors and that they should wear masks and step out only for essential purchases such as medicines and provisions
Option B Feedback:
Incorrect and Eliminated in Step 2
C. that people stay indoors and that they wear masks and step out only for essential purchases such as medicines and provisions
Correct Option
Your Selection
Option C Feedback:
Fitting in the original sentence
The new law requires that
people stay indoors and that they wear masks and step out only for essential purchases such as medicines and provisions✓ Logical
✓ Clear,
✓ Same as the intended meaning
Correct Choice.D. people that they should stay indoors and should wear a mask and step out only for essential purchases such as medicines and provisions
Option D Feedback:
Fitting in the original sentence:
The new law requires
people that they should stay indoors and should wear a mask, and step out only for essential purchases such as medicines and provisions• The construction implies that people are required by the new law.
• This is illogical.
Incorrect Choice.
E. people stay indoors and they should step out wearing masks only for essential purchases such as medicines and provisions
Option E Feedback:
Fitting in the original sentence:
The new law requires
people stay indoors and they should step out wearing masks only for essential purchases such as medicines and provisions• The word “requires” demands the use of the subjunctive verb structure.
• There is an issue with parallelism too.
• “stay” and “should wear”.
Incorrect Choice.