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O is the center of the semicirlce than

OA = OB = OC all are radius.

angle BCO = 30
angle ABC = 90 (semicircle)
angle BAC = 60 (sum of angles are 180)

angle OBC = angle BCO = 30 (equal sides)
angle ABO = angle BAO = 60 (equal sides)
so AOB is equilateral triangle

so AB = OA = OB = OC = x
Applying pythagorus in ABC triangle
x^2+(6sqrt(3))^2= 4x^2

3x^2 = 36*3
x^2 = 36

x =

so area of equilateral triangle = sqrt(3)/4*36

9sqrt(3)
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Bunuel
Attachment:
triacirc_q1.png
O is the center of the semicircle. If angle BCO = 30 and BC = \(6\sqrt{3}\), what is the area of triangle ABO?

A. \(4\sqrt{3}\)
B. \(6\sqrt{3}\)
C. \(9\sqrt{3}\)
D. \(12\sqrt{3}\)
E. \(24\sqrt{3}\)

Kudos for a correct solution.

A triangle inscribed in a circle with the diameter as its hypotenuse is a right triangle.
That means triangle ABO is an equilateral triangle with AB and AO as radiuses.

Using a 30 60 90 property of a triangle, the height of triangle ABO is 3sqrt(3)
(1/2)(6)(3sqrt(3))
= \(9\sqrt{3}\)

Answer: C
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ABC is right triangle with 1:sqrt3:2 ratio of its sides

area of ABC=(6*6*sqrt3)/2=18*sqrt3

BO is a median splting ABC into two triangles with equal area

18*sqrt3/2=9*sqrt3

C
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Bunuel

O is the center of the semicircle. If angle BCO = 30 and BC = \(6\sqrt{3}\), what is the area of triangle ABO?

A. \(4\sqrt{3}\)
B. \(6\sqrt{3}\)
C. \(9\sqrt{3}\)
D. \(12\sqrt{3}\)
E. \(24\sqrt{3}\)

Kudos for a correct solution.

MAGOOSH OFFICIAL SOLUTION:
Attachment:
triacirc_explanation.png
triacirc_explanation.png [ 45.65 KiB | Viewed 4550 times ]
FAQ: How do we know that angle ABC is a right angle?

There are two things we need to know to understand the right angle
1. We are told O is the center, and any line that goes from the center of a circle to the circle edge is a radius.
2. When you have an inscribed angle in a triangle that connects to the diameter, that inscribed angle is always 90 degrees. The related lesson about circle properties linked below covers this topic in more detail.
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