Mansoor50
PKN
TippingPoint93
A marketing firm found that, of 800 computer users surveyed, 280 were not familiar with either Website A or Website B, 220 were familiar only with Website A, and for every 3 computer users who were familiar only with Website B, one was familiar with both websites. How many of the 800 computer users were familiar with both websites?
(A) 75
(B) 100
(C) 135
(D) 150
(E) 200
Please refer the affixed Venn diagram,
800 computer users surveyed, T=800
280 were not familiar with either Website A or Website B, n=280
220 were familiar only with Website A, a=220
for every 3 computer users who were familiar only with Website B, one was familiar with both websites; if c=x then b=3x.
Question stem:- c=x=?
We have a+c+b+n=T=800
Or, 220+x+3x+280=800
Or,4x=300
or, x=\(\frac{300}{4}\)=75
Ans. (A)
I got the answer by the double matrix method but the Venn approach gave me a wrong answer:
the formula is: total grp 1+ grp 2 - both + neither.
why are you using +c and not -c?
thanks
Hi
Mansoor50,
Let's apply your formula :-
total= grp 1+ grp 2 - both + neither------------(1)
Given total=800, neither=280,
Only groupA=grpA-Both=220
Or, grpA=220+both-------------------------------------------------------------------(2)
Only grpB=grpB-BothGiven,Only grpB=3*both
Or, grpB-Both=3*both
Or, grpB=4*both-----------------------------------------------------------------------(3)
substituting in (1), 800=220+both+4*both-both+280
Or, 800=500+4*both
Or, \(both=\frac{300}{4}=75\)
We have arrived at the solution using your formula and concepts.
(The notations A , B denoted for website A & Website B)
P.S:-
We need to understand the nomenclatures a,b, and c.(As per my approach)
a=only grp1
b=only grp2
c=both grp1 & 2
n=neither grp1 nor grp2
T=Total group
So, Total=only grp1+only grp2+both grp1 & 2+neither grp1 nor grp2----------------(a)
We can transform the above deduction into your formula:-
since grp1=only grp1+both, So, only grp1=grp1-both; now substituting in (a)
Total=only grp1+only grp2+both grp1 & 2+neither grp1 nor grp2
Or, Total=(grp1-both)+(grp2-both)+both+neither
Or, Total=grp1+grp2-2*both+both+neither
Or,
Total=grp1+grp2-both+neither-------------------------------------------------------------(b)
So, basically, both the formula and the deduction are the the same. The only difference is method of consideration of "only" or "only+both".
Hope it helps.