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Solution



Given:
    • We are given 5 numbers: x, 91, 120, 134, and 220

To find:
    • Arithmetic mean of : x, 91, 120, 134, and 220 is what percent of the sum of the five numbers

Approach and Working:

\(Average= \frac{Sum\ of\ the\ five\ numbers}{5}\)

Method:1

Hence, Average if \(\frac{1}{5}\) of sum of the five numbers.
Thus, average is 20% of sum of the five number.

Method:2

• To convert average to percentage, we can multiply by 100.
• Average= Sum of the five numbers/5 *100%= Average= 20% of Sum of the five numbers


Hence, the correct answer is option A.

Answer: A
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bettatantalo
The average (arithmetic mean) of the five numbers x, 91, 120, 134, and 220 is what percent of the sum of the five numbers?

(A) 20%
(B) 22%
(C) 25%
(D) 30%
(E) It cannot be determined from the information given.

OA: A

\(Average = \frac{Sum\quad of \quad Elements}{Number \quad of \quad Elements}\)

\(\frac{Average}{Sum\quad of \quad Elements} =\frac{1}{Number \quad of \quad Elements}\)

Multiplying by 100 on both sides, we get

\(\frac{Average}{Sum\quad of \quad Elements}*100 =\frac{1}{Number \quad of \quad Elements} * 100\)

\(Number \quad of \quad Elements=5\)

\(\frac{Average}{Sum\quad of \quad Elements}*100 =\frac{1}{5}*100=20\)
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bettatantalo
The average (arithmetic mean) of the five numbers x, 91, 120, 134, and 220 is what percent of the sum of the five numbers?

(A) 20%
(B) 22%
(C) 25%
(D) 30%
(E) It cannot be determined from the information given.

The average of x, 91, 120, 134, and 220 is:

(x + 91 + 120 + 134 + 220)/5

The sum is:

x + 91 + 120 + 134 + 220

So the average as a percent of the sum is:

[(x + 91 + 120 + 134 + 220)/5]/(x + 91 + 120 + 134 + 220) = 1/5 = 20%

Alternate solution:

Since sum = average x quantity, the average is 1/quantity x 100 percent of the sum. Since here we have 5 numbers, the average is 1/5 x 100 = 20 percent of the sum.

Answer: A
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