Bunuel
Merry and Michelle play a card game. In the beginning of the game they have an equal number of cards. Each player, at her turn, gives the other a third of her cards. Michelle plays first, giving Merry a third of her cards. Merry plays next, and Michelle follows. Then the game ends. Merry ended up with 14 more cards than Michelle. How many cards did each player have originally?
A) 18
B) 27
C) 36
D) 45
E) 54
Breaking Down the Info:Let the number of cards be N. We may denote Merry as E and Michelle as I but it is not necessary. We can create a table to help organize the information. Another hint is that the total amount of cards is always 2N, so we don't have to add or subtract the amount they give each other, it will just be a total of 2N cards regardless.
After Turn X | Merry | Michelle
1 | \(\frac{4}{3}N\) | \(\frac{2}{3}N\)
2 | \(\frac{8}{9}N\) | \(\frac{10}{9}N\)
3 | \(\frac{34}{27}N\) | \(\frac{20}{27}N\).
Then Merry has 14 more cards than Michelle. \(\frac{34}{27}N - \frac{20}{27}N = 14\).
\(N = 27\)
Answer: B