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Bunuel
A shoe store sells a new model of running shoe for $32. At that price, the store sells 80 pairs each week. The manager however estimated that the store will sell 20 additional pairs of shoes each week for every $2 reduction in the price. According to these estimations, what is the range of the shoe prices, which would allow the store to maintain or increase its current weekly revenue from the shoes ?

A. 12
B. 13
C. 23
D. 24
E. 25

 


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We are given that for every $2 decrease in price, 20 additional pairs of shoes are sold.

Current Revenue = 32 * 80 = $2560

Let's assume that we need to decrease the price by 2x to obtain maximum revenue.

\((32 - 2n)(80 + 20n) \geq 32 * 80­\)

Upon solving we get 

\(n^2 - 12n \leq 0\)

\(n(n-12) \leq 0\)

Using wavy curve method, we can infer that n must lie between 0 and 12, both inclusive.

Maximum price = 32 - 2*(0) = 32

Minimum price = 32 - 2*(12) = 8

Range = 32 - 8 = 24
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The current revenue from the shoes = 80*32 = 2560

Now, let 2x be the reduction in price. Thus, 20x additional pairs of shoes will be sold.

Since the new revenue should be more than or equal to the current revenue,

(32-2x)*(80+20x) >= 2560
2560 - 160x + 640x - 40x^2 >= 2560

x^2 - 12x <= 0
x(x-12) <= 0

Thus, x can take any value from 0-12.

The range of values will be 13.

Thus, the correct option is B.
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For every 20 increase in the number of shoes sold, the price per shoe reduces by 2.

So our equation becomes => (32-2x)(80+2x) = Total revenue

Our revenue has to be more than or equal to the current revenue; our current revenue = 80*32

It essentially says that (32-2x)(80+2x) >= 80*32

Upon solving it we get the range of x to be (0,12)

Now when the range of x is from 0 to 12

Therefore, what will be the range of the shoe price?

You guessed it right. (32-2*0) - (32-2*12) => 32-8 = 24
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Given: A shoe store sells a new model of running shoe for $32. At that price, the store sells 80 pairs each week. The manager however estimated that the store will sell 20 additional pairs of shoes each week for every $2 reduction in the price.

Asked: According to these estimations, what is the range of the shoe prices, which would allow the store to maintain or increase its current weekly revenue from the shoes ?

Revenues = (80 + 20x)($32 - $2x)

(80+20x)(32-2x) >=80*32
640x - 160x - 40x^2 >=0
12x - x^2 >=0
x(x-12) <=0
0<=x<=12

Range of shoes price = ($32-$2*12) to $32 = $8 to $32 = $32 - $8 = $24

IMO D
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