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please explain what is the basic concepts for these type of questions and from which part of quant is it related?
Bunuel
guddo
A bicycle race on a mountain trail began at an elevation 850 meters above Town X. The race course consisted of 5 phases, with the following elevation changes: a descent of 280 meters, an ascent of 350 meters, a descent of 620 meters, an ascent of 100 meters, and a descent of 400 meters. At what elevation, in meters above or below Town X, did the race end?

A. 850 below Town X
B. Same elevation as Town X
C. 850 above Town X
D. 1,700 above Town X
E. 2,600 above Town X

Let’s calculate the total elevation change:


-280 + 350 - 620 + 100 - 400 = -850.

Since the race started 850 meters above Town X, a net drop of 850 meters means it ended at the same elevation as Town X.

Answer: B.
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please explain what is the basic concepts for these type of questions and from which part of quant is it related?
Bunuel
guddo
A bicycle race on a mountain trail began at an elevation 850 meters above Town X. The race course consisted of 5 phases, with the following elevation changes: a descent of 280 meters, an ascent of 350 meters, a descent of 620 meters, an ascent of 100 meters, and a descent of 400 meters. At what elevation, in meters above or below Town X, did the race end?

A. 850 below Town X
B. Same elevation as Town X
C. 850 above Town X
D. 1,700 above Town X
E. 2,600 above Town X

Let’s calculate the total elevation change:


-280 + 350 - 620 + 100 - 400 = -850.

Since the race started 850 meters above Town X, a net drop of 850 meters means it ended at the same elevation as Town X.

Answer: B.

This is a simple arithmetic problem, as easy as it gets. Just add and subtract the elevation changes step by step. Nothing fancy, just careful calculation.
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