Bunuel
What is N when N is an integer and x < N < y?
(1) y − x = 7
(2) x and y are integers.
Target question: What is the value of N? Given: N is an integer and x < N < y Statement 1: y − x = 7 Let's TEST some values.
There are several values of x, y and N that satisfy statement 1 and the given information. Here are two possible cases:
Case a: x = 1, y = 8, and N = 4. In this case,
N = 4Case b: x = 1, y = 8, and N = 5. In this case,
N = 5Since we cannot answer the
target question with certainty, statement 1 is NOT SUFFICIENT
Statement 2: x and y are integersNOTE: I see that I can re-use the two cases I used above to show that statement 1 is not sufficient.
Case a: x = 1, y = 8, and N = 4. In this case,
N = 4Case b: x = 1, y = 8, and N = 5. In this case,
N = 5Since we cannot answer the
target question with certainty, statement 2 is NOT SUFFICIENT
Statements 1 and 2 combined Since we were able to use the SAME two cases for statement 1 and statement 2 alone, we can also use them when we COMBINE the statements.
Case a: x = 1, y = 8, and N = 4. In this case,
N = 4Case b: x = 1, y = 8, and N = 5. In this case,
N = 5Since we cannot answer the
target question with certainty, the combined statements are NOT SUFFICIENT
Answer:
Cheers,
Brent