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ProfChaos
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If x, y and z are positive integers, can the value of (x + y + z) equal 3?

(1) xy = 1

(2) xz = 1

Source - Indian MBA college entrance test

I think the question is supposed to be "Is x + y + z = 3?" We have the condition x, y, z are all positive integers, so we need x, y, z all equal to 1 to get x+y+z = 3.

Statement 1:

x = 1 and y = 1 because x and y have to be positive integers. We don't know z, insufficient.

Statement 2:

x = 1 and z = 1. We don't know y, insufficient.

Combined:

Now we know everybody is equal to 1 so combined sufficient.

Ans: C
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chetan2u
ProfChaos
If x, y and z are positive integers, can the value of (x + y + z) equal 3?

(1) xy = 1

(2) xz = 1

Source - Indian MBA college entrance test

Not a great question at all.

If xy=1, then CAN x+y+z=3?
Of course yes, it can be. When? When z=1.
If you had written ‘Is x+y+z=3?’, then it would not be sufficient as we do not know z.

So the use of 'Can x + y + z = 3' vs 'Is x + y + z = 3' the make or break factor for this question?

If it is 'Can..' then answer will be D
St 1 alone : xy=1 and x,y,z are positive integers (i.e. x,y,z >0) therefore x=y=1 and if z=1, x+y+z=3
St 2 alone : xz=1 and x,y,z are positive integers (i.e. x,y,z >0) therefore x=z=1 and if z=1, x+y+z=3

If it is 'Is...' then the answer will be C
St 1 alone : xy=1 and x,y,z are positive integers (i.e. x,y,z >0) therefore x=y=1 but we dont know the value for z. Insufficient
St 2 alone : xz=1 and x,y,z are positive integers (i.e. x,y,z >0) therefore x=z=1 but we dont know the value for y. Insufficient
Combining St1 and St2, we get, x=y=z=1, therefore x+y+z=3

chetan2u TestPrepUnlimited
Correct me if I am wrong
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