Bunuel
Dick has adopted a school in the inner city. Each month he provides a certain amount of money to be divided among the students who make the honor roll. How much money does Dick donate each month?
(1) If there were 5 less honor students next month it would result in a $2 increase per honor student.
(2) If there were 4 more honor students it would result in a $1 cut per honor student.
Let the total number of students be N and the price per student be P.
The amount donated by Dick each month = N*P
we need to find NP.
Statement 1:
(1) If there were 5 less honor students next month it would result in a $2 increase per honor student.
NP / (N-5) = (P+2)
NP = NP + 2N - 5P -10
2N = 5P+10
Two unknown variables hence
insufficient Statement 2:
(2) If there were 4 more honor students it would result in a $1 cut per honor student.
NP / (N+4) = (P-1)
NP = NP - N + 4P - 4
N = 4P -4
Two unknown variables, hence
Insufficient Combining both statements , we get
2N = 5P+10
Multiplying the equation N = 4P -4 by 2, we get 2 N = 8P - 8
equating we get 5P+10 = 8P - 8
P = 6 and N = 20 respectively.
Hence,
Sufficient .
Option C