Last visit was: 25 Apr 2026, 21:07 It is currently 25 Apr 2026, 21:07
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
mathewmithun
Joined: 22 Jul 2010
Last visit: 11 Feb 2026
Posts: 16
Own Kudos:
167
 [24]
Given Kudos: 94
Schools: Rotman '18
Posts: 16
Kudos: 167
 [24]
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
22
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Most Helpful Reply
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 25 Apr 2026
Posts: 109,830
Own Kudos:
811,295
 [8]
Given Kudos: 105,886
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 109,830
Kudos: 811,295
 [8]
4
Kudos
Add Kudos
4
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
General Discussion
User avatar
mainhoon
Joined: 18 Jul 2010
Last visit: 10 Oct 2013
Posts: 532
Own Kudos:
397
 [1]
Given Kudos: 15
Status:Apply - Last Chance
Affiliations: IIT, Purdue, PhD, TauBetaPi
Concentration: $ Finance $
Schools:Wharton, Sloan, Chicago, Haas
GPA: 4.0
WE 1: 8 years in Oil&Gas
Posts: 532
Kudos: 397
 [1]
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 25 Apr 2026
Posts: 109,830
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 105,886
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 109,830
Kudos: 811,295
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
mainhoon
Bunuel
mitmat
this is from the same forum and the link to the question and topic for reference is ds-a-maze-of-algebra-1743.html

the question is:


If x + y^2= ( x + y ^2) ^2, what is the value of y?

( 1) x = y ^2
( 2) xy ^2 = 0

I feel the answer is E and i was unable to get to a conclusion from the thread previously posted. Can some one take a look at this?

If x + y^2= ( x + y ^2) ^2, what is the value of y?

(1) \(x=y^2\). Substitute \(x\) in \(x+y^2=(x+y^2)^2\): \(2y^2=4y^4\) --> \(y^2(2y^2-1)=0\) --> \(y=0\) or \(y=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\) or \(y=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\). Not sufficient.

(2) \(xy^2=0\) --> if \(x=0\), then in this case: \(x+y^2=(x+y^2)^2\) becomes: \(y^2=y^4\) --> \(y^2(y^2-1)=0\) --> \(y=0\) or \(y=1\) or \(y=-1\). Not sufficient.

(1)+(2) \(x=y^2\) and \(xy^2=0\), substitute \(x\): \(y^4=0\) --> \(y=0\). Sufficient.

Answer: C.



Bunuel
For Point (2) above, xy2=0, we examine the case where x=0 to find values of y, what about when y=0, which means x-x^2=0 =>
x(x-1)=0; x=0 or x=1
Why did we not examine this sequence?

The question is "what is the value of \(y\)". So, we don't care what \(x\) is.

Statement (2) is: \(xy^2=0\). This statement would be sufficient if it could give us the single numerical value of \(y\).

From (2):
Either \(y=0\) OR \(x=0\). \(y=0\) is obvious solution and we should concentrate on another option, which is \(x=0\), to see whether this case can give the same or different solutions of \(y\) and thus to determine whether this statement is sufficient.

\(x=0\) gives 3 values of \(y\): 0, 1, and -1, so we can say that this statement is not sufficient.

Hope it's clear.
User avatar
Fdambro294
Joined: 10 Jul 2019
Last visit: 20 Aug 2025
Posts: 1,331
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 1,656
Posts: 1,331
Kudos: 772
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Stepping back and looking at the given equation we have:

One expression = (that same expression)^2

This can only be true for 2 real numbers: 0 or +1

Let: x + (y)^2 = U

(U) = (U)^2

(U)^2 - U = 0

(U) (U - 1) = 0

Either: U = 0 —-or—- U = +1

So

x + (y)^2 = 1

Or

x + (y)^2 = 0


S1: x = (y)^2


If y is not equal to 0 ——-> then no matter what the value of y is, X must be a positive value

If X is a positive value and (Y)^2 is a positive value, then

x + (y)^2 = 0 ——-> is not possible

So we could have this possibility if:

Case 1: X = 0 = (Y)^2 ——-> Y = 0


Case 2:

x + (y)^2 = 1

Since statement 1 tells us that (x) = (y)^2 —-> we can subsidies in (y)^2

(y)^2 + (y)^2 = 1

(y)^2 = (1/2)

Y = +sqrt(1/2) —— or ——- Y = (-) sqrt(1/2)

Y can take 3 different values


Statement 2

X (Y)^2 = 0

Zero product rule: either one of the terms or both of the terms must equal = 0

Case 1: x + (y)^2 = 0

Both terms can equal 0 ———> 1 possible answer is: Y = 0


Case 2: x + (y)^2 = 1

Y can equal 0 again and X would be = 1

Or

X = 0 ———> (y)^2 = 1

Y = + 1 ——or——- Y = (-)1

Y can be equal to 3 different values - not sufficient


Together:

S1: Y = 0 ——-or——- (Y)^2 = (1/2)

And

S2: Y = 0 ——- or ——— Y = (+)/(-) 1


Y = 0 is the only value that satisfies both statements

C - together sufficient to determine that Y = 0


mathewmithun
If x + y^2 = (x + y ^2)^2, what is the value of y?

(1) x = y ^2
(2) xy ^2 = 0

Posted from my mobile device
User avatar
bumpbot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 38,986
Own Kudos:
Posts: 38,986
Kudos: 1,118
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Automated notice from GMAT Club BumpBot:

A member just gave Kudos to this thread, showing it’s still useful. I’ve bumped it to the top so more people can benefit. Feel free to add your own questions or solutions.

This post was generated automatically.
Moderators:
Math Expert
109830 posts
498 posts
212 posts