Most IT applicants don't initially know what B-schools and post-MBA business roles are looking for. Their world, day to day, is execution-heavy with specific deliverables, repetitive problems and troubleshooting what's already been designed. Rarely do they question
why a system was built a certain way, what business logic sits underneath it, or who decided that logic in the first place.
Take someone maintaining SAP's inventory module for years. They can be extraordinarily good at keeping the system running, and never once ask why that reorder point was set, what stockout risk or carrying cost it was balancing, or whether it still fits a business that's grown since. That is the gap between running the system and understanding why it exists.
Engineering rewards abstraction, hiding complexity behind clean interfaces so nobody has to think about what's underneath. It is a virtue in code,
but it is a liability in a post MBA conversation, because business judgment requires you to go in the other direction, back to consequence.
Who does this decision actually affect? What does it cost? What breaks if we are wrong?Companies hiring post-MBA aren't hunting for people who can operate an existing system well, but those who could have built it from scratch,
think someone hands-on enough to run a process on a spreadsheet before it ever became a system, and sharp enough to know when and how to scale it into something more advanced. The IT "tools and frameworks" bullet points When a resume is heavy on tools, frameworks, certifications and platforms, I usually look for what is missing:
evidence that the person understands the business behind the technical work.Listing tools shows that you know your field and have kept up with it. But it doesn't tell an adcom whether you can make a business decision when the technically “best” answer is not the right one for the business.
For example,
an enterprise software engineer may know every module of an ERP system inside out. But can they explain why the company chose that architecture over a cheaper option? What business problem was it solving? What did it cost when the first approach didn't work?
If they can't answer those questions, they may be technically strong, but they haven't yet shown a business mind.
Adcoms can spot that difference very quickly.The quintessential IT Goals Strategy"I want to move into product/strategy/consulting" This is the single most overused post-MBA goal in the IT applicant pool. People default to it because it's what they have seen others say.
Saying you want one of them, without being able to say
what kind of problems you actually want to solve inside it, makes it very hard for an adcom to picture where you would add value to a recruiter after the MBA.
Most applicants haven't even looked into how different strategy roles/consulting firms actually hire, or realized that "product" isn't just building.
Someone still has to set the rules the product runs on, and that requires understanding the business processes underneath it.Product can be a way to solve a problem or hit a business goal, but the foundational knowledge underneath it, the
why, is what actually differentiates you.
You don't want to be just another person who shipped the fastest solution. There's no story in that. You want to be someone who can speak intelligently about the most business focused and efficient way to do something, and
why.
Would
Zepto have bet its entire technical architecture on 10-minute delivery if the team hadnt understood that grocery shopping isn't planned the way electronics or fashion purchases are, it's reactive, triggered by "I need this right now"? Building a dark-store network and routing engine optimized for minutes, is a strange technical bet in isolation.
Would
Flipkart have invested in building cash-on-delivery infrastructure, an operationally expensive, technically painful thing to support at scale, with real fraud and reconciliation risk, if the team hadnt understood something specific about their actual customer in tier-3 and tier-4 India. It was
a person who had never trusted a stranger with money before goods arrived, full stop.
Would
Zerodha have become India's largest broker if they had not understood the entire discount-broking model only works if your cost-per-trade is near-zero, and every third-party platform they evaluated made that unit economics impossible.
Would
UPI have scaled to the volumes it has if it had been built the way most countries build digital payments, as a closed system tied to a handful of large banks? Its architects deliberately built for interoperability across hundreds of banks and apps, at real technical complexity cost, because they understood
something about India's fragmented banking landscape.The builder vs. the operatorA builder asks
why before asking
how. An operator focuses on the
how and executes it well. Both can be excellent at what they do. But B-schools are looking for the person who would have asked,
“Why are we building it this way in the first place?”And IT and technical careers often don't train you for it, not because engineers can't do it, but because they are rarely asked to.Adcoms don't care nearly as much about what you did as they do about what you have to say about it. Most IT applicants simply haven't spent enough time asking themselves why they did what they did, what they would have done differently, and what they learned from it. That is the muscle they need to build.
Best wishes
Aanchal Sahni (INSEAD MBA alumna, former INSEAD MBA admissions interviewer)
Founder, MBAGuideConsulting
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/aanchal-sahni-83b00819/ |WEBSITE: https://mbaguideconsulting.com/| Message(WA): +91 9971200927| email- [email protected]