|x+3| - |4-x| = |8+x|
Hey
I would be happy to help though I did not get your question very clearly. Do you want to know how did the solution find out the ranges as given? Then I will try to help you out.
I assume you know the basic of the integer function which is:
|x|=x when x>=0
|x|=-x when x<0
So, you can see the checkpoints here are -8, -3 and 4
I hope till now you have followed.
Now lets look at each check points and see how the integer function behaves
When \(x<-8,\)
x+3 is negative, so \(|x+3|=-(x+3)\)
4-x is positive, so \(|4-x|=(4-x)\)
8+x is negative, so \(|8+x|=-(8+x)\)
So the equation, in this case, becomes,
\(-(x+3)-(4-x)=-(8+x)\)
\(=> x=-1\) which violates the range we have considered
Similarly when\(-8<x<-3\)
x+3 is negative, so\(|x+3|=-(x+3)\)
4-x is positive, so \(|4-x|=(4-x)\)
8+x is positive, so\(|8+x|=(8+x)\)
So equation becomes
\(-(x+3)-(4-x)=(8+x)\)
=>\(x=-15\) which violates the range we have considered
Again, when \(-3<x<4\)
x+3 is positive, so \(|x+3|=(x+3)\)
4-x is positive, so \(|4-x|=(4-x)\)
8+x is positive, so \(|8+x|=(8+x)\)
So the equation becomes,
\((x+3)-(4-x)=(8+x)\)
\(2x-1=8+x\)
\(X=9\) which violates the range we have considered
Last, when \(x>4\)
x+3 is positive, so \(|x+3|=(x+3)\)
4-x is negative, so \(|4-x|=-(4-x)\)
8+x is positive, so \(|8+x|=(8+x)\)
\((x+3)+(4-x)=(8+x)\)
\(=>x=-1\) which again violates the range
SO no solution
Did this help?