Last visit was: 26 Apr 2026, 14:45 It is currently 26 Apr 2026, 14:45
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
505-555 (Easy)|   Remainders|            
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 26 Apr 2026
Posts: 109,910
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 105,897
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 109,910
Kudos: 811,439
 [18]
3
Kudos
Add Kudos
15
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
JJo
Joined: 08 Jul 2012
Last visit: 24 Oct 2016
Posts: 42
Own Kudos:
103
 [3]
Given Kudos: 15
Posts: 42
Kudos: 103
 [3]
3
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
viktorija
Joined: 14 Oct 2014
Last visit: 28 Jun 2015
Posts: 53
Own Kudos:
677
 [1]
Given Kudos: 98
Location: United States
GMAT 1: 500 Q36 V23
GMAT 1: 500 Q36 V23
Posts: 53
Kudos: 677
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
hdwnkr
Joined: 17 Jun 2015
Last visit: 29 Jul 2021
Posts: 160
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 176
GMAT 1: 540 Q39 V26
GMAT 2: 680 Q50 V31
GMAT 2: 680 Q50 V31
Posts: 160
Kudos: 232
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
If positive integer x is divided by 2, the remainder is 1. What is the remainder when x is divided by 4 ?

(1) 31 < x < 35
(2) x is a multiple of 3.

Answer:
A
According to the question, the positive integer x is defined as 2n + 1 i.e an odd number.

Statement 1: The only odd number between 31 and 35, excluding the two extremes is 33. Sufficient
Statement 2: Looks at odd numbers that are multiples of 3. Different remainders possible. Insufficient.

hence, A - Statement 1 alone is sufficient, statement 2 is not.
User avatar
Gmat2Cracker
Joined: 30 Oct 2018
Last visit: 07 Jun 2020
Posts: 53
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 84
Location: India
Concentration: General Management, Entrepreneurship
Schools: IE '22 (A)
WE:Information Technology (Computer Software)
Schools: IE '22 (A)
Posts: 53
Kudos: 17
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
A -gives only one possibility ie.. 33 (sufficient)
B - when 9/4, rem = 1
when 12/4, rem - 0 (not suff)

ans - A
User avatar
KSBGC
Joined: 31 Oct 2013
Last visit: 10 Mar 2022
Posts: 1,240
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 635
Concentration: Accounting, Finance
GPA: 3.68
WE:Analyst (Accounting)
Posts: 1,240
Kudos: 1,510
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Bunuel

Tough and Tricky questions: Remainders.



If positive integer x is divided by 2, the remainder is 1. What is the remainder when x is divided by 4 ?

(1) 31 < x < 35
(2) x is a multiple of 3.

Kudos for a correct solution.

Note : If any number is even it must be divisible by 2 , otherwise the number is odd. So, x is ODD.

Statement 1: only odd in the given range : 33 . So, remainder when 33 is divided by 4 is 1. Sufficient.

Statement 2; unlimited multiples we have . Different multiples , different reminder . NOT sufficient.

A is the correct answer.
avatar
shwipo
Joined: 05 Nov 2021
Last visit: 17 Dec 2021
Posts: 1
Given Kudos: 52
Posts: 1
Kudos: 0
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
One thing that many are not discussing in this question is that for statement 2), we already know that x = odd since x = 2q + 1. This means that from multiples of 3:
3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, ...
Only odd numbers should be tested. Thus the remainder cannot be 0 as some propose but only 3 or 1.
3 = 0*4 + 3
9 = 2*4 + 1
15 = 3*4 + 3
21 = 5*4 + 1
User avatar
bumpbot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 38,991
Own Kudos:
Posts: 38,991
Kudos: 1,118
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Automated notice from GMAT Club BumpBot:

A member just gave Kudos to this thread, showing it’s still useful. I’ve bumped it to the top so more people can benefit. Feel free to add your own questions or solutions.

This post was generated automatically.
Moderators:
Math Expert
109904 posts
498 posts
212 posts