Bunuel
What is the value of the non-positive integer n?
(1) The average of the square of n and n is 6.
(2) n < 1
Okay, n isn't positive, but n is an integer. So, n is either a negative integer (like -10, -39, -1) or zero. What is its value?
(1) The average of the square of n and n is 6.Write this mathematically to see if you can simplify it.
\(\frac{n^2 + n}{2}=6\)
\(n^2 + n=12\)
This looks like a quadratic, so let's see if we can factor it to find the value(s) of n:
\(n^2 + n - 12 = 0\)
\((n - 3)(n + 4) = 0\)
n must equal either 3 or -4. But, since n isn't positive, we can conclude that n=-4.
This statement is sufficient.(2) n < 1You can conclude almost immediately that this is
insufficient. That's because it only tells you something you already know. Since n is a non-positive integer, you already know that it's less than 1, before you even look at this statement. So, it doesn't give any new info, so it won't help you answer the question.
The correct answer is
A.