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dkj1984
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read it carefully.. "How much water must be added to make 37% of the resulting mixture".. Water must be 37% of the mixture.. I think you know how to solve the problem ..
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Poor wording of question, but agree with the others that it must be 37% of new solution to be water.

Just do it this way:

Current solution = 7L water / 63L Wine
New Solution = unknown water / 63L Wine
Wine percentage of New solution = 100%-37% = 63%
So 63% of New solution = 63L
100% of New solution = 100L
37% of New solution = 37L

Water to be added = 37L - 7L (amount of water in previous solution) = 30L
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let w=liters of water to be added
.10*70+w=.37(70+w)
w=30 liters
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