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dave13
The surface area of a cylinder can be found by breaking it down into three parts:

The two circles that make up the ends of the cylinder.

The side of the cylinder, which when unrolled is a rectangle

Area = pr^2+pr^2+ prh+prh where pr^2 is area of circle and prh is area of rectangle when unrolled. (h = height and r =radius)

So, the surface area of a cylinder = p36+p36+6hp+6hp = 72p+12h


the Volume of cylinder is = \(\pi R*2*h\) or base * height

If the number of square units in the surface area of a cylinder with a radius of 6 is 1/2 of the number of cubic units in the cylinder ,


then number of square units in the surface area

= 72p+12h = 1/2 *2*6*h

= 72p+12h = 12h/2

= 72p+12h = 6h

= 12h-6h = -72p :? (anyway i will ignore negative sign)

= 6h=72

h= 12

the surface area of a cylinder = 72p+12*12 = 216p


IMO: C :)

pushpitkc, Gladiator59, chetan2u is my solution correct ? why did i get negative sign in equation above ? :?


You did \(\pi R*2*h\) which is wrong. It should be \(\pi R^2h\)

If you do \(\pi R^2h\) then it turns out to be

\(\frac{1}{2}*\pi*(6)^2*h\)

and you will get 18h in right-hand side after \(\pi\) is canceled out from both the sides and thereafter everything goes accordingly.
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dave13
The surface area of a cylinder can be found by breaking it down into three parts:

The two circles that make up the ends of the cylinder.

The side of the cylinder, which when unrolled is a rectangle

Area = pr^2+pr^2+ prh+prh where pr^2 is area of circle and prh is area of rectangle when unrolled. (h = height and r =radius)

So, the surface area of a cylinder = p36+p36+6hp+6hp = 72p+12h = pi*(72+12h)

Everything upto this point (except the final answer for surface area)was correct. Now the volume of the cylinder would be piR^2*h and not 2piRH as used by you.

So the equation will be :

pi*(72+12h) = 0.5* pi* 36*h
72 + 12h = 18h
6h = 72
h = 12

Now substitute h = 12 to find the surface area as you have done. I have striked out the incorrect part


dave13

the Volume of cylinder is = piR*2*h or base * height

If the number of square units in the surface area of a cylinder with a radius of 6 is 1/2 of the number of cubic units in the cylinder ,


then number of square units in the surface area

= 72p+12h = 1/2 *2*6*h

= 72p+12h = 12h/2

= 72p+12h = 6h

= 12h-6h = -72p :? (anyway i will ignore negative sign)

Again, this is the correct calculation but no need to ignore the negative sign as a proper approach will not include the negative sign in first place
dave13

= 6h=72

h= 12
the surface area of a cylinder = 72p+12*12 = 216p
IMO: C :)

Let me know if this made sense.

BEst,
Gladi
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