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Originally posted by Sajjad1994 on 20 Jan 2020, 08:30.
Last edited by Bunuel on 28 Nov 2025, 04:20, edited 3 times in total.
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Dropdown 1: -1.3
Dropdown 2: 100% greater
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Difficulty:
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Question Stats:
49%
(02:56)
correct 51%
(03:07)
wrong
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At a certain archery school, each of five students shot a single arrow at the end of each day of training, as well as one arrow before the first day of training. The graph above is a scatterplot, in which each of the 30 points represents the distance from the center of the target to each student’s arrow and the number of days the student had been in training at the time the arrow was shot. The solid line is the regression line.
Use the drop-down menus to fill in the blanks in each of the following statements based on the information given by the graph.
The slope of the regression line is closest to .
The number of students within 11 inches of the center of the target is after day 2 of training than before any training.
1) -1.3,since the two points on the regression line are (1,10) & (4,6) so the slope will be : (6-10)/(4-1)= -4/3= -1.33 2)After day 2, number of candidates who have targets within 11 inches = 4,while before any training the number is 2, so it's a 100% increment
The graph is clearly labeled, so there’s no reason to read the text blurb. The first question asks for the slope of the regression line. Open the drop-down box and review the answer choices. The line’s slope is negative, so eliminate (D) and (E). The line clearly passes through points (1, 10) and (4, 6), so the slope of the line is approximately equal to \(\frac{y-y_{1}}{x-x_{1}}= \frac{6-10}{4-1}\), or \(\frac{-4}{3}\) . Expressed as a decimal, \(\frac{-4}{3}\) is approximately equal to -1.3.
The correct answer is (B).
The question asks for the percent by which the number of students within 11 inches of the target’s center after day 2 is greater or less than it was before any training. Open the drop-down box and review the answer choices. More students were within 11 inches of the target after 2 days of training, so eliminate (A) and (B). Before any training, 2 students were within 11 inches of the target’s center. After 2 days of training, 4 students were within 11 inches of the target’s center. Use the percent change formula, (difference/original) × 100, to calculate the percent increase, which is equal to \(\frac{4-2}{2} × 100\), or 100%.
Bunuel Is this a GMAT type question? I was able to solve this but I feel the first question of calculating slope will rarely be asked by GMAT, or is this something possible?
What does "within 11 inches" mean? Look at the Y-axis - it shows "Distance to the Center of the Target (in.)"
"Within 11 inches of the center" means the arrow landed at most 11 inches from the bullseye.
Therefore: You need to count points where Y-value ≤ 11
Step 1: Count students BEFORE any training (Day 0, x = 0) Look at the vertical line at x = 0. The 5 data points are approximately at: - y = 8 (within 11 inches) - y = 10 (within 11 inches) - y = 12 (above 11) - y = 13 (above 11) - y = 15 (above 11)
Count: 2 students within 11 inches before training
Step 2: Count students AFTER Day 2 of training (x = 2) Look at the vertical line at x = 2. The 5 data points are approximately at: - y = 7 (within 11 inches) - y = 8 (within 11 inches) - y = 9 (within 11 inches) - y = 10 (within 11 inches) - y = 12 (above 11)
Count: 4 students within 11 inches after Day 2
Step 3: Calculate percent change Percent change formula: (New - Original) / Original × 100
= (4 - 2) / 2 × 100 = 2 / 2 × 100 = 100%
Answer: 100% greater
Anjali_1453
Can someone please explain q2 solution. I am not able to locate the points within 11 inch