Official ExplanationThe sum of the first 80 positive integers means 1 + 2 + 3 ... + 79 + 80. The sum of the first 100 positive integers is 1 + 2 + 3 ... + 79 + 80 + 81 ... 100. There is much duplication on the two lists, and the second exceeds the first exactly by the sum 81 + 82 + 83 ... + 100. One way to complete the problem would be to add those 20 numbers on your calculator to obtain 1,810,
(D).Since this risks a typing error, it is helpful to know how to quickly add numbers in an arithmetic series, one in which all terms are separated by a constant difference, such as 5 + 8 + 11 + 14 + 17, or 81 + 82 + 83 ... + 100. Simply find the typical term by averaging the first and last terms, and multiply this by the number of terms. Here, answer
(D).
Answer: D