Step 1: Analyse Question StemIt is known that x + y is an integer.
We have to find out if y is an integer.
Step 2: Analyse Statements Independently (And eliminate options) – AD / BCEStatement 1: x – y is an integer.
From the question, x + y is an integer.
x + y = integer
x – y = integer
Adding the two equations, we have, 2x = integer. x could be an integer or a fraction and still satisfy this equation.
However, we do not have any data about y.
The data in statement 1 is insufficient to find out if y is an integer.
Statement 1 alone is insufficient. Answer options A and D can be eliminated.
Statement 2: x + 2y is an integer.
From the question, x + y is an integer.
x + y = integer
x + 2y = integer
Subtracting equation 1 from equation 2, y = integer
The data in statement 2 is sufficient to say that y is an integer.
Statement 2 alone is sufficient. Answer option C and E can be eliminated.
The correct answer option is B.