Bunuel
If m, j, and k are integers, is k < mj?
(1) kmj = 1
(2) mj is positive.
We are given that m, j, and k are integers, and we need to determine whether k < mj.
Statement One Alone:kmj = 1
For the product of three integers to be 1, EITHER all three integers are 1 OR one of them is 1 and the other two are -1. There are 4 cases we need to consider:
1) k = 1, m = 1, j = 1
2) k = 1, m = -1, j = -1
3) k = -1, m = 1, j = -1
4) k = -1, m = -1, j = 1
Let’s check for each case whether k < mj.
1) 1 < (1)(1) ? → 1 < 1 ? → No
2) 1 < (-1)(-1) ? → 1 < 1 ? → No
3) -1 < (1)(-1) ? → -1 < -1 ? → No
4) -1 < (-1)(1) ? → -1 < -1 ? → No
Since the answer in all 4 cases is “No,” statement one alone is sufficient to answer the question.
Statement Two Alone:mj is positive.
Knowing only that the product of m and j is positive is not enough information to determine whether k < mj.
Answer: A