Bunuel
If q is a six-digit integer between 200,000 and 201,000, what is the units digit of q?
(1) The remainder when q is divided by 5 is 4.
(2) The tens digit of 2(5q + 1.5) is 9.
\(200,000 < q\,\,{\mathop{\rm int}} \,\, < \,\,201,000\)
\(? = \left\langle q \right\rangle\)
\(\left( 1 \right)\,\,q = 5M + 4\,\,,\,\,\,M\,\,{\mathop{\rm int}} \,\,\,\,\left\{ \matrix{\\
\,{\rm{Take}}\,\,M = 40,000\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,q = 200,004\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,? = 4 \hfill \cr \\
\,{\rm{Take}}\,\,M = 40,001\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,q = 200,009\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,? = 9 \hfill \cr} \right.\)
\(\left( 2 \right)\,\,\left\langle {{{10q + 3} \over {10}}} \right\rangle \,\, = \,\,9\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\left\langle {q + {3 \over {10}}} \right\rangle = 9\,\,\,\,\,\mathop \Rightarrow \limits^{q\,\,{\mathop{\rm int}} } \,\,\,\,\,? = 9\)
We follow the notations and rationale taught in the
GMATH method.
Regards,
Fabio.