MBA20
For integers a and b, is \(a^b\) an even or odd integer?
1. \(a^2\) - \(b^2\) is an even integer
2. \(a^2\)/\(b^2\) is an even integer
This question is a mess. For one thing, it's open to two perfectly legitimate interpretations (you could think it's just asking if a^b is even, or you could think it's asking "is a^b an integer that is either even or odd?"). For another, the "right" answer is not right.
Using Statement 2 alone, we could have, say, a = 4 and b = 2. Then a^b is an even integer. But since all we know about a and b is that they are integers, we could also have, say, a = -4 and b = -2. Then Statement 2 is true, but a^b is not an integer at all.
The answer is only B here if they tell you that a and b are positive integers. Then Statement 2 ensures that more 2s divide a than b, so a must be even, and a^b is even any time a is even, when b is a positive integer. But this is not a good question.