Asked: If i and d are integers, what is the value of i?
(1) The remainder when i is divided by (d+2) is the same as when i is divided by d
(d+2) m + r = d * n + r = i where m & n are integers
(d+2)m = dn
There are too many unknowns to determine value of i.
NOT SUFFICIENT
(2) The quotient when i is divided by (d+2) is d
d ( d+2) + r = i
where r < d
The equation does not give enough information to find out value of i uniquely
Let us take d = 2; d ( d+2) = 6 = i-r ;
r = {0,1}
Therefore i={5,6}
But if we take d = 3; d(d+2) = 12 = i-r
r = {0,1,2}
I= {12.11.10}
NOT SUFFICIENT
(1) + (2)
(1) The remainder when i is divided by (d+2) is the same as when i is divided by d
(d+2) m + r = d * n + r = i where m & n are integers
(d+2)m = dn
(2) The quotient when i is divided by (d+2) is d
d ( d+2) + r = i
d(d+2) = (d+2)m = dn = i - r
m = d
n = d+2
The equations combined do not give enough information to find out value of i uniquely
Let us take d = 2; d ( d+2) = 6 = i-r ;
r = {0,1}
Therefore i={5,6}
But if we take d = 3; d(d+2) = 12 = i-r
r = {0,1,2}
I= {12.11.10}
NOT SUFFICIENT
IMO E