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CrackVerbalGMAT
Hi,

This is a very good question for a C-Trap answer in GMAT DS questions.

Here the key is to find the area of the rectangular box with no top,

i.e., if l is the length, b is the breadth and h is the height, then the area of five faces(with no top)

l*b + 2 b *h *+ 2 * h*l

So here the key is we need to know, b*h, l*b and h*l

Technically we need to length, breadth and height values.

Statement I is insufficient:

We know only the base area, nothing about the height or the length and the breadth values separately.

Statement II is insufficient:

We know the volume,

i.e.,

L*B*H = 23 cubic feet,

Again, we can’t really find the individual lengths,

Together still it is insufficient:

Here is where, student might end up choosing a trap answer that both together it is sufficient.

From statement I, we know l *b = 23

From Statement II, we know l*b*h = 23

So h = 1,

But still we don’t know, what is length and breadth individually, then we can’t figure that the area (b*h and h*l).

So together still it is insufficient.

Answer has to be E.

Hope this helps.



but the question is asking what is the minimum area required so shouldnt length and breadth be two extreme values so that we get minimum area?
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Couldn't this be B. Haven't done the math, but intuitively, if we know that the volume is 23, shouldn't there be 3 numbers such that you achieve a volume of 23 while minimizing surface area? Not sure if there could be multiple sets of 3 numbers that all achieve the same minimum surface area, so maybe statement A is needed. Can someone please help? Thanks!
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