Bunuel

What is the value of w in terms of x and y? Note: Figure not drawn to scale
A. 2x + 2y - 180
B. 180 - x - y
C. 360 - 2x - 2y
D. 360 - 2x - 3y
E. 180 + x - 2y
Kudos for a correct solution. MAGOOSH OFFICIAL SOLUTION:Attachment:
originals (1).jpg [ 20.79 KiB | Viewed 19453 times ]
Here's the same diagram with letters. First of all, look at the big triangle, triangle ACE. We know the three angles in this or any triangle must add up to 180°. Let's say that ∠E = k. Then we know
x + y + k = 180, or k = 180 – x – y
Now, look at the angles around point F. Those three angles form a straight line, that is to say, a 180° angle, so the sum of the three angles there must also be 180°. Since one is x and one is y, the other has to be k --- ∠DFE = k
Attachment:
originals (2).jpg [ 21.54 KiB | Viewed 19297 times ]
Now, look at triangle DEF. The sum of the three angles in this triangle must also be 180°.
w + k + k = 180°
w = 180 – 2k
Now, we have an expression for w in terms of k. To express w in terms of x & y, we need to substitute the expression for k above, k = 180 – x – y
w = 180 – 2(180 – x – y)
w = 180 – 360 + 2x + 2y
w = 2x + 2y – 180
Answer = (A)