liviofrol
Which of the following is equal to \(\frac{(2)(29)}{(5)(6)(7)}+\frac{(2)(29)}{(6)(7)(8)}+\frac{(2)(29)}{(7)(8)(9)}+ … +\frac{(2)(29)}{(28)(29)(30)}\)?
A) \(\frac{14}{15}\)
B) \(\frac{2}{35}\)
C) \(\frac{117}{35}\)
D) \(\frac{232}{35}\)
E) \(\frac{232}{969}\)
USE OPTIONSUse options as they are wide spread.
\(\frac{(2)(29)}{(5)(6)(7)}+\frac{(2)(29)}{(6)(7)(8)}+\frac{(2)(29)}{(7)(8)(9)}+ … +\frac{(2)(29)}{(28)(29)(30)}\)
\(\frac{(2)(29)}{(5)(6)(7)}~=\frac{1}{4}......\frac{(2)(29)}{(6)(7)(8)}~=\frac{1}{6}......\frac{(2)(29)}{(7)(8)(9)}~=\frac{1}{9}...... … \frac{(2)(29)}{(28)(29)(30)}~=\frac{1}{420}......\)
(1) The value has to be greater than 1/3, so discard B and E
(2) The first value is 1/3, then it reduces drastically with each successive term...1/3, 1/4, 1/9, all other terms are less than 1/10, and it reaches 1/140
Clearly, the sum will around 1 or at the max 1.5. Only possibility 14/15
(3) For the answer to be 117/35 or nearly 3 for the sum of 24 terms, each term should be nearly 3/24 or 1/8. But only 2 terms are greater than 1/8.
ApproximationTake 29 as 30 and the actual answer answer should be lesser than what you get.
\(\frac{(2)(30)}{(5)(6)(7)}+\frac{(2)(30)}{(6)(7)(8)}+\frac{(2)(30)}{(7)(8)(9)}+ … +\frac{(2)(30)}{(28)(29)(30)}\)
\(\frac{10}{(5)(7)}+\frac{10}{(7)(8)}+\frac{10}{(7)(4)(3)}+ … +\frac{10}{(14)(30)}\)
\(\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{8.4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{16} … +\frac{1}{(140)}\)
All options can be discarded except 14/15
Proper method\(\frac{(2)(29)}{(5)(6)(7)}+\frac{(2)(29)}{(6)(7)(8)}+\frac{(2)(29)}{(7)(8)(9)}+ … +\frac{(2)(29)}{(28)(29)(30)}\)
Now, \(\frac{1}{(5)(6)(7)}=\frac{1}{2*5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{2*7}............\frac{1}{(6)(7)(8)}=\frac{1}{2*6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{2*8}............\frac{(2)(29)}{(7)(8)(9)}=\frac{1}{2*7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{2*9}............\)
\(\frac{(2)(29)}{(5)(6)(7)}+\frac{(2)(29)}{(6)(7)(8)}+\frac{(2)(29)}{(7)(8)(9)}+ … +\frac{(2)(29)}{(28)(29)(30)}\)
\(2*29(\frac{1}{2*5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{2*7}+\frac{1}{2*6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{2*8}+\frac{1}{2*7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{2*9}............\)
Terms will get cancelled out => \(\frac{1}{2*7}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{2*7}=0\)
\(2*29(\frac{1}{2*5}-\frac{1}{2*6}-\frac{1}{2*29}+\frac{1}{2*30})\)
\(29(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{30})\)
\(29(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{30})-\frac{29}{29}\)
\(29(\frac{6-5+1}{30})-\frac{29}{29}=\frac{2*29}{30}-1=\frac{28}{30}=\frac{14}{15}\)