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Hello,

Q4: The passage nowhere says that short term rentals are the most significant development. Could someone explain how E is correct?

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Hey Anand,

The answer for question 4 is B not E.

Anandanwar
Hello,

Q4: The passage nowhere says that short term rentals are the most significant development. Could someone explain how E is correct?

Regards,
Ankit
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4 th confused between b and d how to eliminate d
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MacT750
4 th confused between b and d how to eliminate d

It can not be inferred that we couldn't have or would find it hard to tangblize that the sector's significant trend
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Can someone please explain 4,5,6?
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Explanation

4. The primary purpose of the second paragraph is to __________.

Explanation

The second paragraph states:

In 2011, 40% of travelers reported staying in short-term rentals (vs. hotels). By 2013, this figure jumped to 49%. The short-term rental business is a $24 billion market, holding 8% of the total U.S. travel market. It describes the industry as "rapidly expanding and growing." This paragraph provides statistical evidence to highlight the significant impact and growth of short-term rentals on the travel industry.

Thus, the second paragraph serves as a bridge: It builds on the introduction by concretely showing the industry's growth (supporting the first paragraph). It leads into the next paragraphs by implying that this growth has led to noticeable effects (both positive and negative), which are then detailed in the third paragraph.

(A) It does not provide a "roadmap" for the rest of the passage; it provides evidence.

(C) It suggests the opposite — growth, not peak.

(D) While it does provide quantitative valuation, the primary purpose is not just to make it tangible but to show the scale of impact and facilitate the transition to discussing repercussions.

(E) It does not claim that short-term rentals are the "most significant" development; it just shows they are substantial.

Answer: B
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Explanation

5. Which of the following most likely explains why Homeowners' Associations do not tend to support short-term rentals?

Explanation

To determine why Homeowners' Associations (HOAs) do not tend to support short-term rentals, we need to refer to the passage, specifically the third paragraph:

"In recent news, there have been incredible scandals in which short-term renters have abused the property loaned to them, causing thousands of dollars' worth of property damage. Other accusations include disturbing the peace and the commission of criminal acts. Homeowners' Associations (HOAs) have been up in arms, and the legal backlash has been significant."

This indicates that HOAs are opposed to short-term rentals due to the negative consequences associated with them, such as property damage, disturbance of peace, and criminal acts. These issues make community members (homeowners) feel uncomfortable and unsafe, which negatively impacts the HOA.

Now, Eliminate the answer choices.

A. There is no mention in the passage that HOAs see short-term rentals as competition for vacationers. HOAs are concerned about community welfare, not market competition.

B. This aligns with the passage: the transitory nature of short-term renters leads to behaviors that disturb the community (property damage, noise, crime), making homeowners uncomfortable and prompting HOA opposition.

C. The passage does not discuss comparative benefits; it focuses on the problems caused by short-term rentals.

D. There is no mention of extra fees for HOAs; the issues are related to property damage and disturbance.

E. The passage does not state that HOAs oppose short-term rentals because they are unsanitary; the concerns are about property damage and criminal acts.

Thus, the most likely explanation is that short-term rentals negatively impact the community's comfort and safety, which is the HOA's concern.

Answer: B
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munkeyfu
Can someone please explain 4,5,6?
Explanation of question No. 6 is posted here.
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