2019 saw a record high in the population of the endangered black-cheeked gibbon at the Bokeo Nature Reserve. Many hope that 2020 will bring another record.
The population of the reserve increases either when new gibbons migrate to the region or when a breeding pair successfully delivers an infant. Experts have said that there is little reason to expect a sudden influx of the near-extinct ape this year. Further, there is considerable evidence that fewer gibbons will pair up this year than did last year, and
it is highly unlikely that these breeding pairs will produce more infants per pair than did last year’s pairs. Thus, it is clear that the gibbon population will not experience another year of record growth.
In the argument given, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?
A) The first provides evidence in support of the argument’s main conclusion; the second is a claim challenged by the argument.
B) The first is a generalization that the argument seeks to establish; the second is a conclusion drawn by the argument in order to support that generalization.
C) The first is a generalization that the argument seeks to establish; the second is a judgment that has been advanced in order to challenge that generalization.
D) The first is put forward as obvious truth that the argument is based on; the second is a judgment advanced in support of the argument’s main conclusion.
E) The first is presented as obvious truth that the argument is based on; the second is a claim that has been advanced in support of a position opposed by the argument.
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