Last visit was: 19 Nov 2025, 12:40 It is currently 19 Nov 2025, 12:40
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
pretttyune
Joined: 02 Apr 2006
Last visit: 26 Nov 2007
Posts: 65
Own Kudos:
Posts: 65
Kudos: 317
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
pretttyune
Joined: 02 Apr 2006
Last visit: 26 Nov 2007
Posts: 65
Own Kudos:
Posts: 65
Kudos: 317
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
marcodonzelli
Joined: 22 Nov 2007
Last visit: 22 Aug 2014
Posts: 627
Own Kudos:
Posts: 627
Kudos: 3,192
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
avatar
pmenon
Joined: 28 Dec 2005
Last visit: 01 Jul 2009
Posts: 692
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 2
Posts: 692
Kudos: 600
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
i thought about it like this.

probability = desired outcomes / total out comes

where desired outcomes is the number of outcomes of picking 3 out of 8 books, but the two most expensive have to be in there, so ive got (1C1)*(1C1)*(6C1) / 8C3 = 6/56 = 3/28
User avatar
bmwhype2
Joined: 21 Jan 2007
Last visit: 08 Mar 2010
Posts: 1,338
Own Kudos:
5,435
 [1]
Given Kudos: 4
Location: New York City
Posts: 1,338
Kudos: 5,435
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
i did it slightly differently.

(2/8 *1/7 * 6/6) * 3c1 = 3/28
avatar
AlexBon
Joined: 07 Nov 2006
Last visit: 22 Feb 2008
Posts: 4
Own Kudos:
Posts: 4
Kudos: 8
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
walker
walker
Walker pls elucidate why not 2!6c1/8c3
User avatar
walker
Joined: 17 Nov 2007
Last visit: 25 May 2025
Posts: 2,398
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 362
Concentration: Entrepreneurship, Other
Schools: Chicago (Booth) - Class of 2011
GMAT 1: 750 Q50 V40
Expert
Expert reply
Schools: Chicago (Booth) - Class of 2011
GMAT 1: 750 Q50 V40
Posts: 2,398
Kudos: 10,717
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
AlexBon
walker
walker
Walker pls elucidate why not 2!6c1/8c3

\(p=\frac{C^2_2*C^6_1}{C^8_3}=\frac{1*6*3*2}{8*7*6}=\frac{3}{28}\)

or

\(p=\frac{C^2_2*C^6_1*P^3_3}{P^8_3}=\frac{1*6*3*2}{8*7*6}=\frac{3}{28}\)

or

\(p=\frac28*(\frac17*\frac66+\frac67*\frac16)+\frac68*\frac27*\frac16=\frac{3*12}{8*7*6}=\frac{3}{28}\)

I think 2! is permutation: \(P^2_2\). But you use \(C^8_3\) for all variants that mean ABC and BAC are the same variant. If we distinguish between ABC and BAC, we use \(P^8_3\) and \(P^3_3\)

Hope this help.
avatar
srivas
Joined: 27 Oct 2008
Last visit: 28 Sep 2009
Posts: 95
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 3
Posts: 95
Kudos: 310
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Q. When choose 3 out of 8 books, the probability of the most expensive two books must be included?


Soln: 6C1/8C3
User avatar
jeeteshsingh
Joined: 22 Dec 2009
Last visit: 03 Aug 2023
Posts: 177
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 48
Posts: 177
Kudos: 1,001
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
pretttyune
Please help me to understand this... I am always terrified when i face PROBABILITY questions...

Q. When choose 3 out of 8 books, the probability of the most expensive two books must be included?

Please helpe me kindly and thank you in advance...

Out of 8 .. 2 books (which are most exp) should be considered in your selection.

No of ways the 2 Exp books can be selected = 2c2 = 1

remaining we need to choose one more book from the 6 left over books = 6c1 = 6

Total ways of selecting 3 books out of 8 = 8c3

Prob = 1X6 / 8c3 = 3/28
User avatar
ButwhY
Joined: 02 May 2013
Last visit: 19 Sep 2013
Posts: 13
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 16
Concentration: International Business, Technology
WE:Engineering (Aerospace and Defense)
Posts: 13
Kudos: 135
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Probability of selecting most expensive out of 8 =1/8
Probability of selecting next most expensive out of 7 =1/7
And out of 6 left out can select any one out of 6 = 6c1/6c1
now probability of selecting 2 most expensive = 1/8*1/7*1*3!
=3/8(3! is because of arrangements)
User avatar
bumpbot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 38,588
Own Kudos:
Posts: 38,588
Kudos: 1,079
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.

Archived Topic
Hi there,
This topic has been closed and archived due to inactivity or violation of community quality standards. No more replies are possible here.
Where to now? Join ongoing discussions on thousands of quality questions in our Problem Solving (PS) Forum
Still interested in this question? Check out the "Best Topics" block above for a better discussion on this exact question, as well as several more related questions.
Thank you for understanding, and happy exploring!
Moderator:
Math Expert
105390 posts