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A bookstore customer bought 3 books at different prices, and the highest price was $8 more than the median price. Was the average (arithmetic mean) price of the 3 books greater than the median price?
(1) The lowest price of the 3 books was $2 less than the median price.
(2) The median price of the 3 books was $30.
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Statement 1(1) The lowest price of the 3 books was $2 less than the median price.
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Median Price = m
Average Price = \(\frac{m - 2 + m + m + 8 }{3} = \frac{3m + 6}{3} = m + 2\)
Was the average (arithmetic mean) price of the 3 books greater than the median price? → Yes
This statement alone is sufficient to answer the question asked. Eliminate B, C, and E.
Statement 2(2) The median price of the 3 books was $30.
We don't have any information on the cost price of the third book. Hence, we cannot conclude on the average price of the three books. This statement alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
Option A