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4/16 * 3/15 * 2 = 1/10
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Bunuel
A box contains 16 balls, of which 4 are white, 3 are blue, and the rest are yellow. If two balls are to be selected at random from the box, one at a time without being replaced, what is the probability that one ball selected will be white and the other ball selected will be blue?


(A) 5/64

(B) 1/16

(C) 1/10

(D) 1/5

(E) 1/6

Since we are not replacing the first ball drawn, the probability of a white ball followed by a blue ball is:

4/16 x 3/15 = 1/4 x 1/5 = 1/20

The probability of a blue ball followed by a white ball is:

3/16 x 4/15 = 1/20

Thus the probability that one ball is white and the other is blue is the sum of the two probabilities:

1/20 + 1/20 = 2/20 = 1/10

Answer: C
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I made the mistake of just calculating the probability of the first ball being white and the second ball blue. Should both scenarios be considered unless explicitly stated that the first ball is white and the second ball is blue?
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My 2 cents on this:

Important to note nothing is being replaced here. So:

Case 1: First White Second Blue --> 4/16 x 3/15 = 1/20
Case 2: First Blue Second White --> 3/16 x 4/15 = 1/20

Add both cases, giving us 1/10

OR a faster way is

Find Probability of Blue and White (without regard to order) and multiple it by no of ways it can be arranged: 4/16 x 3/15 x 2! ways = 1/10.

Hence, C
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