ywilfred
Length of each side of the square = 100/4 = 25cm
The sum of the difference between the square of sides 25cm and 21 cm, and the difference between a circle of 12cm diameter and 8cm diameter will be the total area painted.
Painted area
= (25^2 - 21^2) + [(pi*6^2) - (pi*4^2)]
= 184 + 20pi
Percentage = (184 + 20pi)/25^2 * 100 = 39.5%
ywilfred,
the question says "within" 2 cm of the carved path of the circle but you assumed outside the edge of the carved path.
shouldn't the Percentage be = (25^2 - 21^2) + [(pi*4^2) - (pi*2^2)] =
(184 + 12pi)/25^2 * 100
kevincan
A circle of radius 4 cm is carved with a sharp knife into the middle of a square board that has a perimeter of 100cm. The portion of the board that is within 2 cm of either the edge of the board or the carved path of the circle is painted black. What percent of the entire board is painted black?
(A) 39.5% (B) 41.5% (C) 43.5% (D) 45.5% (E) 47.5%
Hmm.... good point.. I took the meaning 'within 2cm' to be anywhere 2cm outside of the circle or inside the board.... but I think you can take it the other way round and say 2cm inside the circle and inside the board...