Solution:
Given:
• The committee needs to have 5 members- 3 women and 2 men from 6 women and 5 men.
To find:• We need to find the number of ways in which 1 president and 1 secretary can be selected from the committee of 5 members.
Approach and Working:We have to select 1 member for the post of president and 1 member for the post of secretary from the committee formed.
But first, we need to select the 5 members of the committee from 6 women and 5 men.
We can see both the events are dependent on each other, hence, we will apply AND or multiplication to find the total ways.
• Thus, total ways to select the president and the secretary= Ways to form the committee* Ways to select 1 president and 1 secretary from 5 members of the committee
Ways to form the committee:
• Total ways= Ways to select 2 men from 5 men and ways to select 3 women from 6 women
• Total Ways= 5c2*6c3= 10*20=200
Ways to select 1 president and 1 secretary:
If 1 person is president, he cannot be secretary. Thus, both the events are dependent on each other.
Hence, we will multiply the cases.
• Total ways= Ways to select 1 president from 5 members AND ways to select 1 secretary from remaining members
• Total ways= 5*4=20
Hence, total ways to select the president and secretary= 200*20= 4000
Hence, the correct answer is option E.
Answer: E