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Bunuel
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Let 'd' be the number of days the group actually worked to assemble the required 360 transformers.

Had the group worked at the assigned rate (4 less pieces per day than the actual rate they worked), their total production in'd' days would have been 4d pieces short of the target (360 pieces) which they would have made up in the last day {(d+1)th day}. That means their daily production at the assigned (lesser) rate would have been 4d which is equal to 360/(d+1). Thus:
4d = 360/(d+1)....> 4d^2+4d-360....> d^2+d-90 = 0....> (d-9)(d+10)=0. d=9.

ANS. B
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­Original Plan:
Number of transformers assembled by the group / day = n
Number of days = d
Number of transformers to be made = n x d = 360.

Actual:
Number of transformers assembled by the group / day = n+4
Number of days = d-1
Number of transformers to be made = (n+4) x (d-1) = 360.

What we need to find: d-1 (actual number of days taken)

n x d = 360 = (n+4) x (d-1)

We can use the options here ->

A) 8
d-1 = 8
=> d = 9
(n+4) x (d-1) = 360
=> n+4 = 360/8 = 45
=> n = 41
n x d = 360
But 41 x 9 is not 360, hence this choice is not the right answer.

B) 9 days
d-1 = 9
=> d = 10
(n+4) x (d-1) = 360
=> n+4 = 360/9 = 40
=> n = 36
n x d = 360
36 x 10 is 360, hence this choice is the right answer.

Choice B is correct.

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Harsha
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