DisciplinedPrep
Adam and Bart are planting trees in a garden, and after some time, a third gardener, Carol, joins them, and the number of trees planted becomes half as large. How many trees can Bart plant as a percentage of the number of trees planted by Adam, if it is given that the efficiency of Bart is 1/3 of Adam and Carol combined?
A. 60%
B. 65%
C. 70.5%
D. 75%
E. 92%
Quote:
the number of trees planted becomes half as large
This means - If A and B could plant x trees, now there are 1.5x trees planted.
Let the number of trees that are planted by A, B and C be a, b and c.
But let us take total number that A and B can plant together be 100, as we are dealing in %. So, with the help of C they can now plant \(100*\frac{3}{2}=150.\)
a+b=100, and c=50
Quote:
the efficiency of Bart is 1/3 of Adam and Carol combined
This means B can do 1/3 rd of the work of A and C => \(b=\frac{1}{3}(a+c)........a+c=3b.......a=3b-c\)
But \( a+b=100.....3b-c+b=100........4b=100+c=100+50=150.....b=\frac{150}{4}=\frac{75}{2}\)
So \(a=100-\frac{75}{2}=\frac{125}{2}\)
b as a % of a= \(\frac{\frac{75}{2}}{\frac{125}{2}}*100=\frac{75}{125}*100=\frac{3}{5}*100=60\)%
A