Bunuel
At an event, 40% of the attendees are over 50 years old and another 20% are under 20 years old. Which of the following statements must be true?
I. The ratio of those over 50 to those between 20 and 50 inclusive is 2 : 3.
II. The ratio of those under 20 to those between 20 and 50 inclusive is 1 : 2.
III. 1/3 of the attendees who are not over 50 are under 20.
A. I only
B. I and II only
C. I and III only
D. II and III only
E. I, II and III
Attendees below 20 year old = 20%
Attendees above 50 year old = 40%
Attendees between 20 and 50 year old inclusive = 40%
I. The ratio of those over 50 to those between 20 and 50 inclusive is 2 : 3.
The ratio of those over 50 to those between 20 and 50 inclusive is = 40%/40% =1:1
NOT TRUE
II. The ratio of those under 20 to those between 20 and 50 inclusive is 1 : 2.
The ratio of those under 20 to those between 20 and 50 inclusive is = 20%/40% = 1/2 = 1:2
MUST BE TRUE
III. 1/3 of the attendees who are not over 50 are under 20.
1/3 of the attendees who are not over 50 are = 1/3 (100%-40%) = 1/3 * 60% = 20%
Attendees under 20 year old l= 20%
MUST BE TRUE
IMO D