Solution
Given:• Bill rides his bike to work in the morning on a route that is 18 km long
• 1 km = approximately 0.6 miles
o 18 km = 18 * 0.6 miles = 10.8 miles
To find:• Did Bill take longer than 40 minutes to get to work this morning?
Approach and Working: If Bill wants to cover 10.8 miles in 40 minutes or \(\frac{2}{3}\) hours,
• His speed should be = \(10.8 * \frac{3}{2}\) mph = 16.2 mph
Therefore, if Bill’s speed is more than 16.2 mph, he will take less than 40 minutes to cover the distance
Analysing Statement 1• As per the information given in statement 1, Bill's average speed on the trip this morning was greater than 18 miles per hour
o As the speed is more than 16.2 mph, hence the time taken will be less than 40 minutes
Hence, statement 1 is sufficient to answer the question
Analysing Statement 2• As per the information given in statement 2, Bill's average speed on the trip this morning was less than 20 miles per hour
o But less than 20 mph can be either less, or equal, or more than 1.2 mph
Hence, statement 2 is not sufficient to answer the question
Hence, the correct answer is option A.
Answer: A