Last visit was: 19 Nov 2025, 03:03 It is currently 19 Nov 2025, 03:03
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
Sub 505 Level|   Modifiers|            
User avatar
AbhishekDhanraJ72
Joined: 15 Apr 2020
Last visit: 02 Feb 2025
Posts: 174
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 2,217
GMAT 1: 620 Q45 V30
Products:
GMAT 1: 620 Q45 V30
Posts: 174
Kudos: 22
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
pratishtha1210
Joined: 11 Jul 2019
Last visit: 07 Jun 2023
Posts: 18
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 239
GMAT 1: 640 Q48 V30
GMAT 1: 640 Q48 V30
Posts: 18
Kudos: 17
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
EducationAisle
Joined: 27 Mar 2010
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 3,891
Own Kudos:
3,579
 [1]
Given Kudos: 159
Location: India
Schools: ISB
GPA: 3.31
Expert
Expert reply
Schools: ISB
Posts: 3,891
Kudos: 3,579
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
pratishtha1210
Joined: 11 Jul 2019
Last visit: 07 Jun 2023
Posts: 18
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 239
GMAT 1: 640 Q48 V30
GMAT 1: 640 Q48 V30
Posts: 18
Kudos: 17
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
EducationAisle
pratishtha1210

how come C is the answer
subjunctive mood is not given in the sentence right?
if it were to be subjunctive it would be law require that ....
requiring is a modifier for law here isn't it?
Such rigidity in interpretation of grammar rules, might not be a great idea Pratishtha. Quite a few rules that are applicable to verbs, are also applicable to verb forms (such as Gerunds and participles).

For example, following usage of subjunctive is correct:

Students are demanding that an investigation committee be constituted.

Quote:
I chose E because A, B wrong in terms of meaning. D is wrong cuz it is in subjunctive again and that too passive ( wordy)
For one thing, "law requiring children" is not a great construct in E (law doesn't require children; law requires something from children/parents).

There are some teething modifier issues in E: "children to be restrained under four years of age by their parents" is not a great construct and neither is "parents in a child safety seat".


HI EducationAisle
Thankyou for the reply. I just have a further doubt in this ...Can you please explain?

So,

There are 2 usage of subjunctive that i know of
X demand that subject plural verb object
X demand that object be done

In this ques though
Tennessee ( subject ) adopted ( verb) a child-passenger protection law (object) that parents restrain children under four years of age in a child safety seat (subjunctive)

is this also a accepted structure ??


Thanks in advance
User avatar
ExpertsGlobal5
User avatar
Experts' Global Representative
Joined: 10 Jul 2017
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 5,195
Own Kudos:
4,764
 [1]
Given Kudos: 43
Location: India
GMAT Date: 11-01-2019
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 5,195
Kudos: 4,764
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
pratishtha1210
EducationAisle
pratishtha1210

how come C is the answer
subjunctive mood is not given in the sentence right?
if it were to be subjunctive it would be law require that ....
requiring is a modifier for law here isn't it?
Such rigidity in interpretation of grammar rules, might not be a great idea Pratishtha. Quite a few rules that are applicable to verbs, are also applicable to verb forms (such as Gerunds and participles).

For example, following usage of subjunctive is correct:

Students are demanding that an investigation committee be constituted.

Quote:
I chose E because A, B wrong in terms of meaning. D is wrong cuz it is in subjunctive again and that too passive ( wordy)
For one thing, "law requiring children" is not a great construct in E (law doesn't require children; law requires something from children/parents).

There are some teething modifier issues in E: "children to be restrained under four years of age by their parents" is not a great construct and neither is "parents in a child safety seat".


HI EducationAisle
Thankyou for the reply. I just have a further doubt in this ...Can you please explain?

So,

There are 2 usage of subjunctive that i know of
X demand that subject plural verb object
X demand that object be done

In this ques though
Tennessee ( subject ) adopted ( verb) a child-passenger protection law (object) that parents restrain children under four years of age in a child safety seat (subjunctive)

is this also a accepted structure ??


Thanks in advance

Hello pratishtha1210,

We hope this finds you well.

To answer your query, this sentence uses the subjunctive construction “bossy verb (requiring) + that + basic form of verb (restrain)”

To understand the concept of "Subjunctive Mood" on GMAT, you may want to watch the following video (~20 minutes):



All the best!
Experts' Global Team
User avatar
EducationAisle
Joined: 27 Mar 2010
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 3,891
Own Kudos:
3,579
 [1]
Given Kudos: 159
Location: India
Schools: ISB
GPA: 3.31
Expert
Expert reply
Schools: ISB
Posts: 3,891
Kudos: 3,579
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
pratishtha1210

There are 2 usage of subjunctive that i know of
X demand that subject plural verb object
Isn't this the structure that option C is using?

that subject (parents) plural verb (restrain) object (children).

p.s. Our book EducationAisle Sentence Correction Nirvana discusses Subjunctive, its application and examples in significant detail. If you or someone is interested, PM me your email-id; I can mail the corresponding section.
User avatar
VerbalBot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 01 Oct 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 18,832
Own Kudos:
Posts: 18,832
Kudos: 986
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Hello from the GMAT Club VerbalBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
   1   2 
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
7445 posts
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
234 posts
188 posts