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RiyaJain69
I'm confused. Since one woman has to be in the chosen four, we have the following combinations for the remaining three positions:

1) 3W (5C3 = 10)
2) 2W + 1M (5C2 x 6C1 = 10 x 6 = 60)
3) 1W + 2M (5C1 x 6C2 = 5 x 15 = 75)
4) 3M (6C3 = 20)

The total is 165, so shouldn't this be the answer? Even if there is a shorter way to solve this, I need to understand why my approach is wrong.

Hey RiyaJain69, your numbers are wrong. Firstly, it is 4 representatives that need to be chosen while you were working out choosing 3. Secondly, there are 6 women and not 5.

In this case it is best to workout the possibilities of choosing no women, and subtracting it from the total possible ways in choosing 4 from the entire group of 12 (6 men and 6 women)
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While I get the 'total minus no woman' approach why am I not getting the same answer with the counting approach :

Case 1 : 4W+0M
-> (6 x 5 x 4 x 3)/(4!)

Case 2 : 3W+1M
-> (6 x 5 x 4 x 6)/4!

Case 3 : 2W+2M
-> (6 x 5 x 6 x 5)/4!

Case 4 : 1W+3M
-> (6 x 6 x 5 x 4)/4!

Where am I going wrong?

Thanks

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Four representatives are to be randomly chosen from a committee of six men and six women. How many different 4-representative combinations contain at least one woman?

A. 400
B. 415
C. 455
D. 480
E. 495

While I get the 'total minus no woman' approach why am I not getting the same answer with the counting approach :

Case 1 : 4W+0M
-> (6 x 5 x 4 x 3)/(4!)

Case 2 : 3W+1M
-> (6 x 5 x 4 x 6)/4!

Case 3 : 2W+2M
-> (6 x 5 x 6 x 5)/4!

Case 4 : 1W+3M
-> (6 x 6 x 5 x 4)/4!

Where am I going wrong?

Thanks

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    4 women and 0 men = 6C4*1 = 6!/(4!2!) * 1 = 15

    3 women and 1 men = 6C3 * 6C1 = 6!/(3!3!) * 6 = 120

    2 women and 2 men = 6C2 * 6C2 = 6!/(2!2!) * 6!/(2!2!) = 225

    1 women and 3 men = 6C1 * 6C3 = 6 * 6!/(3!3!) = 120.

The sum of the above is 480.

Hope it helps.
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