siddharthasingh
here is an OG problem in which i have a real doubt in solving.
if n is a +ive integer, is (1/10)^n <0.01?
a)n>2
b)(1/10)^(n-1) <0.1
the approach i perceived was that since we are talking abt +ive integers, so considering the first statement where its given that n>2, (1/10)^3 is well clearly less than 0.01...hence dis statement is sufficient
while considering the 2nd statement, i took n=1( bcoz 1 is the smallest +ive integer)
now that wud make n-1=0 an we know that (anything)^0=1 so if n=1 then this statement comes out false but if we take n=3, then this comes out true. so this statement is not sufficent. hence i selected option no 1 but this is incorrect..
plz help
\((\frac{1}{10})^n < 0.01\)
\(\frac{1}{10^n} < 10^{-2}\)
\(\frac{1}{10^n} < \frac{1}{10^2}\)
Cross Multiply;
\(10^2<10^n\)
Flip LHS and RHS and flip the inequality symbol from "<" to ">"
\(10^n>10^2\)
Bases are same, thus the question becomes;
Is n>2?1. \(n>2\). Sufficient.
2. (1/10)^(n-1) <0.1
\((\frac{1}{10})^{(n-1)}<0.1\)
\(\frac{1}{10^{(n-1)}}<10^{-1}\)
\(\frac{1}{10^{(n-1)}}<\frac{1}{10}\)
Cross Multiply;
\(10<10^{(n-1)}\)
Flip RHS and LHS and flip the inequality symbol from "<" to ">"
\(10^{(n-1)}>10\)
\(n-1>1\)
\(n>2.\)
Sufficient.
Ans: "D"