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Re: Huge difference in GMAT Score and Official GMAT Prep Tests [#permalink]
A2019 wrote:
Hi,

I took my GMAT today and scored an abysmal 590 (Q39, V32, IR6). I cancelled my score as I was aiming for 700+.

My official GMAT Prep Scores are:
Exam 1: 690 (Q47 V38)
Exam 2: 720 (Q49 V40)
Exam 3: 670 (Q48 V34)
Exam 4: 700 (Q49 V36)

I only prepared for a week starting Monday (20-May-2019) and gave my GMAT on Saturday (25-May-2019). My preparation was based on identifying my weak spots while reviewing the mocks and then practising that. Also one key thing to note is - I skipped sentence correction completely during my preparation as I could not find a resource that helped me improve. My accuracy in RC and CR is almost 100% and I hoped for a decent verbal score based on that. I hardly get anything right on SC.

Here's what worries me the most - With only one week of preparation behind me I did not expect to score 700+ but I still hoped to score more than 650 based on my performance in the official GMAT Prep tests. I am unable to pin-point what went wrong during the test as I wasn't really nervous. I still have a lot of time to re-take since applications for round 1 begin in Sept-2019.

My question is - Are GMAT Prep tests easier compared to the actual GMAT? - I am asking this question because my actual score is quite similar to a manhattan mock that I took (590 (Q42 V31). I thought Manhattan tests are tougher than the actual GMAT but in my case its highly accurate.

Also - while solving the quant section I started well and I was getting questions from the topics that I comfortable with. After the first 15-16 questions (I got most of them correct and I started getting really difficult questions) I realised that I have exhausted more than 75% of the time and rushed through rest of the questions. Pretty sure that the last question I got was a 500 level question and I could not solve it since I had only 30 seconds. Does the GMAT algorithm not consider the first 15-16 questions that I got right some of which were really difficult?

Also, how can I prepare going forward? For Quant - I am planning to prepare for the next 2 months, using GMAT Club Quant tests. I find them highly useful and I think they can help me reach Q51. I am still not sure what to do with SC and what went wrong with my current attempt.

Some guidance would be highly appreciated.


we feel anxiety in the real exam, it kills our concentration and leads to do more mistakes or time-consuming. we need to overcome it.
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Re: Huge difference in GMAT Score and Official GMAT Prep Tests [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Hi A2019,

I'm sorry to hear that Test Day didn't go as well as planned. When these types of score drops occur, the two likely "causes" involve either something that was unrealistic during practice or something that was surprising (or not accounted for) on Test Day. Many Test Takers spend 3 months (or more) of consistent study time before they hit their 'peak' scores on the Official GMAT, so since you spent just one week studying, there are almost certainly a number of aspects to the Official GMAT that you were not properly aware of (and thus, did not properly prepare for).

Before I can offer you the specific advice that you’re looking for, I'd like to know a bit more about your overall timeline and your goals:

Studies:
1) What study materials did you use besides those 4 practice CATs?
2) What Business Schools are you planning to apply to?
3) Going forward, how many hours do you think you can consistently study each week?

GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich
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Huge difference in GMAT Score and Official GMAT Prep Tests [#permalink]
EMPOWERgmatRichC wrote:
Hi A2019,

I'm sorry to hear that Test Day didn't go as well as planned. When these types of score drops occur, the two likely "causes" involve either something that was unrealistic during practice or something that was surprising (or not accounted for) on Test Day. Many Test Takers spend 3 months (or more) of consistent study time before they hit their 'peak' scores on the Official GMAT, so since you spent just one week studying, there are almost certainly a number of aspects to the Official GMAT that you were not properly aware of (and thus, did not properly prepare for).

Before I can offer you the specific advice that you’re looking for, I'd like to know a bit more about your overall timeline and your goals:

Studies:
1) What study materials did you use besides those 4 practice CATs?
2) What Business Schools are you planning to apply to?
3) Going forward, how many hours do you think you can consistently study each week?

GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich


Hi,

Thank you for your reply.

Since you mentioned about practice, there's one think I would like to add here - During my practice I took breaks very often.

Ans 1: For Quant I used the GMAT club practice tests. I practiced the topics that I was getting wrong during my mocks.
Ans 2: I have not yet decided the B-schools
Ans 3: 15 hours/week (1 hour on weekdays, 5 each on weekend)

Thanks.
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GMAT 1: 800 Q51 V49
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Re: Huge difference in GMAT Score and Official GMAT Prep Tests [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Hi A2019,

I'm hoping that you can clarify something you wrote in your last post - when you say that "during my practice I took breaks very often", what does that mean exactly? Were you pausing and taking breaks during your practice CATs?

You might also choose to purchase the Enhanced Score Report. While the ESR doesn’t provide a lot of information, there are usually a few data points that we can use to define what went wrong on Test Day (and what you should work on to score higher). If you purchase the ESR, then I'll be happy to analyze it for you.

GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich
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Re: Huge difference in GMAT Score and Official GMAT Prep Tests [#permalink]
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Hi A2019,

So, you ask some really good questions. The first thing I want to mention is that VERY FEW people can study for one week and achieve a 700+ score on the GMAT. Regardless of how you did on your mocks, you must put in more study time to achieve such a great GMAT score. I see that you plan to study for 2 months, but keep in mind that you may need closer to 3 or 4 months to achieve your GMAT score goal.

Furthermore, you are following a study plan that I call “practice first and figure the rest out later.” In other words, you are doing practice problems before understanding the concepts on which those problems are based, and thus you are trying to learn solely from reading solutions to problems. Following such a study plan will lead to disorganized studying and ultimately hold you back from improving your quant and verbal skills. To truly improve your GMAT skills, you need to follow a study plan that allows you to individually learn each GMAT quant and verbal topic and then practice each topic until you’ve gained mastery. Since you mostly need help in quant and Sentence Correction, I can provide some further advice on how to improve in those topics. Let’s start with quant.

If you are learning about Number Properties, you should develop as much conceptual knowledge about Number Properties as possible. In other words, your goal will be to completely understand properties of factorials, perfect squares, quadratic patterns, LCM, GCF, units digit patterns, divisibility, and remainders, to name a few concepts. After carefully reviewing the conceptual underpinnings of how to answer Number Properties questions, practice by answering 50 or more questions just from Number Properties. When you do dozens of questions of the same type one after the other, you learn just what it takes to get questions of that type correct consistently. If you aren't getting close to 90 percent of questions of a certain type correct, go back and seek to better understand how that type of question works, and then do more questions of that type until you get to around at least 90 percent accuracy in your training. If you get 100 percent of some sets correct, even better. Number Properties is just one example; follow this process for all quant topics.

When you are working on learning to answer questions of a particular type, start off taking your time, and then seek to speed up as you get more comfortable answering questions of that type. As you do such practice, do a thorough analysis of each question that you don't get right. If you got a remainder question wrong, ask yourself why. Did you make a careless mistake? Did you not properly apply the remainder formula? Was there a concept you did not understand in the question? By carefully analyzing your mistakes, you will be able to efficiently fix your weaknesses and in turn improve your GMAT quant skills.
Each time you strengthen your understanding of a topic and your skill in answering questions of a particular type, you increase your odds of hitting your score goal. You know that there are types of questions that you are happy to see, types that you would rather not see, and types that you take a long time to answer correctly. Learn to more effectively answer the types of questions that you would rather not see, and make them into your favorite types. Learn to correctly answer in two minutes or less questions that you currently take five minutes to answer. By finding, say, a dozen weaker quant areas and turning them into strong areas, you will make great progress toward hitting your quant score goal. If a dozen areas turn out not to be enough, strengthen some more areas.

When learning Sentence Correction, you must understand that there are three aspects to getting correct answers to GMAT Sentence Correction questions: what you know, such as grammar rules, what you see, such as violations of grammar rules and the logic of sentence structure, and what you do, such as carefully considering each answer choice in the context of the non-underlined portion of the sentence. To drive up your Sentence Correction score, you likely will have to work on all three of those aspects.
Regarding what you know, first and foremost, you MUST know your grammar rules. Let's be clear, though: GMAT Sentence Correction is not really a test of knowledge of grammar rules. The reason for learning the grammar rules is so that you can determine what sentences convey and whether sentences are well-constructed. In fact, in many cases, incorrect answers to Sentence Correction questions are grammatically flawless. Thus, often your task is to use your knowledge of grammar rules to determine which answer choice creates the most logical sentence meaning and structure.

This determination of whether sentences are well-constructed and logical is the second aspect of finding correct answers to Sentence Correction questions, what you see. To develop this skill, you probably have to slow way down. You won't develop this skill by spending less than two minutes per question. For a while, anyway, you have to spend time with each question, maybe even ten or fifteen minutes on one question sometimes, analyzing every answer choice until you see the details that you have to see in order to choose the correct answer. As you go through the answer choices, consider the meaning conveyed by each version of the sentence. Does the meaning make sense? Even if you can tell what the version is SUPPOSED to convey, does the version really convey that meaning? Is there a verb to go with the subject? Do all pronouns clearly refer to nouns? By slowing way down and looking for these details, you learn to see what you have to see in order to clearly understand which answer to a Sentence Correction question is correct.

There is only one correct answer to any Sentence Correction question, there are clear reasons why that choice is correct and the others are not, and none of those reasons are that the correct version simply "sounds right." In fact, the correct version often sounds a little off at first. That correct answers may sound a little off is not surprising. If the correct answers were always the ones that sounded right, then most people most of the time would get Sentence Correction questions correct, without really knowing why the wrong answers were wrong and the correct answers were correct. So, you have to go beyond choosing what "sounds right" and learn to clearly see the logical reasons why one choice is better than all of the others.

As for the third aspect of getting Sentence Correction questions correct, what you do, the main thing you have to do is be very careful. You have to make sure that you are truly considering the structures of sentences and the meanings conveyed rather than allowing yourself to be tricked into choosing trap answers that sound right but don't convey logical meanings. You also have to make sure that you put some real energy into finding the correct answers. Finding the correct answer to a Sentence Correction question may take bouncing from choice to choice until you start to see the differences that make all choices wrong except for one. Often, when you first look at the choices, only one or two seem obviously incorrect. Getting the right answers takes a certain work ethic. You have to take the time to see the differences between answers and to figure out the precise reasons that one choice is correct.

To improve what you do when you answer Sentence Correction questions, seek to become aware of how you are going about answering them. Are you being careful and looking for logic and details, or are you quickly eliminating choices that sound a little off, and then choosing the best of the rest? If you choose an incorrect answer, consider what you did to arrive at that answer and what you could do differently to arrive at correct answers more consistently. Furthermore, see how many questions you can get correct in a row as you practice. If you break your streak by missing one, consider what you could do differently to extend your streak.

After learning a particular Sentence Correction topic, engage in focused practice with 30 questions or more that involve that topic. As your skills improve, you w(ill want to practice with questions that test you on skills from multiple Sentence Correction topics.

In order to follow the path described above, you may need some new quant and verbal materials, so take a look at the GMAT Club reviews for the best quant and verbal courses. You also may find it helpful to read the following article about The Phases of Preparing for the GMAT.

Feel free to reach out with any further questions. Good luck!
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Re: Huge difference in GMAT Score and Official GMAT Prep Tests [#permalink]
EMPOWERgmatRichC wrote:
Hi A2019,

I'm hoping that you can clarify something you wrote in your last post - when you say that "during my practice I took breaks very often", what does that mean exactly? Were you pausing and taking breaks during your practice CATs?

You might also choose to purchase the Enhanced Score Report. While the ESR doesn’t provide a lot of information, there are usually a few data points that we can use to define what went wrong on Test Day (and what you should work on to score higher). If you purchase the ESR, then I'll be happy to analyze it for you.

GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich


Yes, I took breaks during my Practice CATs.

Can I purchase the ESR after cancelling the score?

Thanks
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Re: Huge difference in GMAT Score and Official GMAT Prep Tests [#permalink]
ScottTargetTestPrep wrote:
Hi A2019,

So, you ask some really good questions. The first thing I want to mention is that VERY FEW people can study for one week and achieve a 700+ score on the GMAT. Regardless of how you did on your mocks, you must put in more study time to achieve such a great GMAT score. I see that you plan to study for 2 months, but keep in mind that you may need closer to 3 or 4 months to achieve your GMAT score goal.

Furthermore, you are following a study plan that I call “practice first and figure the rest out later.” In other words, you are doing practice problems before understanding the concepts on which those problems are based, and thus you are trying to learn solely from reading solutions to problems. Following such a study plan will lead to disorganized studying and ultimately hold you back from improving your quant and verbal skills. To truly improve your GMAT skills, you need to follow a study plan that allows you to individually learn each GMAT quant and verbal topic and then practice each topic until you’ve gained mastery. Since you mostly need help in quant and Sentence Correction, I can provide some further advice on how to improve in those topics. Let’s start with quant.

If you are learning about Number Properties, you should develop as much conceptual knowledge about Number Properties as possible. In other words, your goal will be to completely understand properties of factorials, perfect squares, quadratic patterns, LCM, GCF, units digit patterns, divisibility, and remainders, to name a few concepts. After carefully reviewing the conceptual underpinnings of how to answer Number Properties questions, practice by answering 50 or more questions just from Number Properties. When you do dozens of questions of the same type one after the other, you learn just what it takes to get questions of that type correct consistently. If you aren't getting close to 90 percent of questions of a certain type correct, go back and seek to better understand how that type of question works, and then do more questions of that type until you get to around at least 90 percent accuracy in your training. If you get 100 percent of some sets correct, even better. Number Properties is just one example; follow this process for all quant topics.

When you are working on learning to answer questions of a particular type, start off taking your time, and then seek to speed up as you get more comfortable answering questions of that type. As you do such practice, do a thorough analysis of each question that you don't get right. If you got a remainder question wrong, ask yourself why. Did you make a careless mistake? Did you not properly apply the remainder formula? Was there a concept you did not understand in the question? By carefully analyzing your mistakes, you will be able to efficiently fix your weaknesses and in turn improve your GMAT quant skills.
Each time you strengthen your understanding of a topic and your skill in answering questions of a particular type, you increase your odds of hitting your score goal. You know that there are types of questions that you are happy to see, types that you would rather not see, and types that you take a long time to answer correctly. Learn to more effectively answer the types of questions that you would rather not see, and make them into your favorite types. Learn to correctly answer in two minutes or less questions that you currently take five minutes to answer. By finding, say, a dozen weaker quant areas and turning them into strong areas, you will make great progress toward hitting your quant score goal. If a dozen areas turn out not to be enough, strengthen some more areas.

When learning Sentence Correction, you must understand that there are three aspects to getting correct answers to GMAT Sentence Correction questions: what you know, such as grammar rules, what you see, such as violations of grammar rules and the logic of sentence structure, and what you do, such as carefully considering each answer choice in the context of the non-underlined portion of the sentence. To drive up your Sentence Correction score, you likely will have to work on all three of those aspects.
Regarding what you know, first and foremost, you MUST know your grammar rules. Let's be clear, though: GMAT Sentence Correction is not really a test of knowledge of grammar rules. The reason for learning the grammar rules is so that you can determine what sentences convey and whether sentences are well-constructed. In fact, in many cases, incorrect answers to Sentence Correction questions are grammatically flawless. Thus, often your task is to use your knowledge of grammar rules to determine which answer choice creates the most logical sentence meaning and structure.

This determination of whether sentences are well-constructed and logical is the second aspect of finding correct answers to Sentence Correction questions, what you see. To develop this skill, you probably have to slow way down. You won't develop this skill by spending less than two minutes per question. For a while, anyway, you have to spend time with each question, maybe even ten or fifteen minutes on one question sometimes, analyzing every answer choice until you see the details that you have to see in order to choose the correct answer. As you go through the answer choices, consider the meaning conveyed by each version of the sentence. Does the meaning make sense? Even if you can tell what the version is SUPPOSED to convey, does the version really convey that meaning? Is there a verb to go with the subject? Do all pronouns clearly refer to nouns? By slowing way down and looking for these details, you learn to see what you have to see in order to clearly understand which answer to a Sentence Correction question is correct.

There is only one correct answer to any Sentence Correction question, there are clear reasons why that choice is correct and the others are not, and none of those reasons are that the correct version simply "sounds right." In fact, the correct version often sounds a little off at first. That correct answers may sound a little off is not surprising. If the correct answers were always the ones that sounded right, then most people most of the time would get Sentence Correction questions correct, without really knowing why the wrong answers were wrong and the correct answers were correct. So, you have to go beyond choosing what "sounds right" and learn to clearly see the logical reasons why one choice is better than all of the others.

As for the third aspect of getting Sentence Correction questions correct, what you do, the main thing you have to do is be very careful. You have to make sure that you are truly considering the structures of sentences and the meanings conveyed rather than allowing yourself to be tricked into choosing trap answers that sound right but don't convey logical meanings. You also have to make sure that you put some real energy into finding the correct answers. Finding the correct answer to a Sentence Correction question may take bouncing from choice to choice until you start to see the differences that make all choices wrong except for one. Often, when you first look at the choices, only one or two seem obviously incorrect. Getting the right answers takes a certain work ethic. You have to take the time to see the differences between answers and to figure out the precise reasons that one choice is correct.

To improve what you do when you answer Sentence Correction questions, seek to become aware of how you are going about answering them. Are you being careful and looking for logic and details, or are you quickly eliminating choices that sound a little off, and then choosing the best of the rest? If you choose an incorrect answer, consider what you did to arrive at that answer and what you could do differently to arrive at correct answers more consistently. Furthermore, see how many questions you can get correct in a row as you practice. If you break your streak by missing one, consider what you could do differently to extend your streak.

After learning a particular Sentence Correction topic, engage in focused practice with 30 questions or more that involve that topic. As your skills improve, you w(ill want to practice with questions that test you on skills from multiple Sentence Correction topics


Thanks Scott,

That's excellent advice and you have really helped me understand what went wrong.

Thanks for the guidance. I have re-started my preparation exactly the way you have outlined, and I will update once I take the test again.
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Re: Huge difference in GMAT Score and Official GMAT Prep Tests [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Hi A2019,

Yes, you CAN order the ESR - even if you cancelled your Score.

As to the other question, your answer didn't actually clarify the issue. On the GMAT, you are allowed to take two 8-minute breaks at specific points in the Exam. However, from what you described, it sounds as if you were pausing your CATs repeatedly. Did you actually PAUSE any of your CATs at any point?

GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich
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Re: Huge difference in GMAT Score and Official GMAT Prep Tests [#permalink]
EMPOWERgmatRichC wrote:
Hi A2019,

Yes, you CAN order the ESR - even if you cancelled your Score.

As to the other question, your answer didn't actually clarify the issue. On the GMAT, you are allowed to take two 8-minute breaks at specific points in the Exam. However, from what you described, it sounds as if you were pausing your CATs repeatedly. Did you actually PAUSE any of your CATs at any point?

GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich


Yes,

I paused my CATs a couple of times apart from the official breaks in between the sections.
GMAT Club Legend
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Joined: 19 Dec 2014
Status:GMAT Assassin/Co-Founder
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Posts: 21846
Own Kudos [?]: 11665 [0]
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Location: United States (CA)
GMAT 1: 800 Q51 V49
GRE 1: Q170 V170
Send PM
Re: Huge difference in GMAT Score and Official GMAT Prep Tests [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Hi A2019,

I've sent you a PM with some additional notes.

GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich
GMAT Club Bot
Re: Huge difference in GMAT Score and Official GMAT Prep Tests [#permalink]

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