Given that \(| 8x − 7 | > 3x + 8\) and we need to find the range of values of x to solve the problem
Let's solve the problem using two method
Method 1: Substitution\(| 8x − 7 | > 3x + 8\) let's substitute values in the range of each answer choice and check if it satisfies the equation
A. \(1 < x < 3 \) Let's take x = 2 and substitute in \(| 8x − 7 | > 3x + 8\)
=> \(| 8*2 − 7 | > 3*2 + 8\)
=> | 16 - 7| > 6 + 8
=> | 9 | > 14
Which is FALSE. So,
NOT POSSIBLEB. \(− 1 < x < 0 \) Let's take x = -0.5 and substitute in \(| 8x − 7 | > 3x + 8\)
=> \(| 8*(-0.5) − 7 | > 3*(-0.5) + 8\)
=> | -4 - 7| > -1.5 + 8
=> | -11 | > 6.5
=> 11 > 6.5
Which is TRUE. So,
POSSIBLEC. \(2 < x < 4 \) Let's take x = 3.5 and substitute in \(| 8x − 7 | > 3x + 8\)
=> \(| 8*3.5 − 7 | > 3*3.5 + 8\)
=> | 28 - 7| > 10.5 + 8
=> | 21 | > 18.5
=> 21 > 18.5
Which is TRUE. So,
POSSIBLED. \(x = 3.5 \).
same as option CE. \(x = − 1\) Let's take x = -1 and substitute in \(| 8x − 7 | > 3x + 8\)
=> \(| 8*(-1) − 7 | > 3*(-1) + 8\)
=> | -8 - 7| > -3 + 8
=> | -15 | > 5
=> 15 > 55
Which is TRUE. So,
POSSIBLEMethod 2: AlgebraTo solve this we need to open |8x - 7| and we can do that by taking two cases
| To solve this we need to open |8x - 7| and we can do that by taking two cases |
-Case 1: 8x - 7 >= 0 => x >= \(\frac{7}{8}\) ( ~0.875) Since, 8x - 7 >= 0 => | 8x - 7 | = 8x - 7 => 8x - 7 > 3x + 8 => 8x - 3x > 8 + 7 => 5x > 15 => x > \(\frac{15}{5}\) => x > 3 Intersection of x >= 7/8 and x > 3 is x > 3 | -Case 2: 8x - 7 < 0 => x < \(\frac{7}{8}\) ( ~0.875) Since, 8x - 7 < 0 => | 8x - 7 | = -(8x - 7) = -8x + 7 => -8x + 7 > 3x + 8 => -8x - 3x > 8 - 7 => -11x > 1 => x < \(\frac{-1}{11}\) (= -0.09)
Intersection of x < 7/8 and x < \(\frac{-1}{11}\) is x < \(\frac{-1}{11}\) |
So,
x < \(\frac{-1}{11}\) or x > 3 is the solution rangeLet's look at the answer choices now
A. \(1 < x < 3 \) =>
NOT POSSIBLE, as it is not in the range of x < \(\frac{-1}{11}\) or x > 3 is the solution range
B. \(− 1 < x < 0 \) =>
Could be true as x < \(\frac{-1}{11}\) and part of \(− 1 < x < 0 \) lies in this range
C. \(2 < x < 4 \) =>
Could be true as x > 3 and part of \(2 < x < 4 \) lies in this range
D. \(x = 3.5 \) =>
TRUE as x > 3 is one range
E. \(x = − 1\) =>
TRUE as x< \(\frac{-1}{11}\) is one range
So,
Answer will be AHope it helps!
Watch the following video to learn the Basics of Absolute Values