topper97
If \(\frac{(ab)^2+3ab-18}{(a-1)(a+2)}=0\), where a and b are integers and a does not equal 1 or −2, which of the following could be the value of b?
I. 1
II. 2
III. 3
(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) I and II only
(D) I and III only
(E) I, II, and III
Here's what I've done.
\(\frac{(ab)^2+3ab-18}{(a-1)(a+2)=0}\)
\((ab)^2\)+3ab-18=0
ab(ab+3)=18
ab=18 or ab+3=18
ab=18
6*3
9*2
18*1
or ab=15
5*3
So b can be 1,2 or 3 but the OA says b can only be 1 and 2. Where am I going wrong?
For \(\frac{(ab)^2+3ab-18}{(a-1)(a+2)}\) to equal to 0, the numerator must be 0. Thus, \((ab)^2+3ab-18 =0\).
Factor to get: (ab - 3)(ab + 6) = 0. So, ab = 3 or ab = -6.
Check options:
I. If b = 1, then a = 3 or -6. No problem there, a could be either of those values.
II. If b = 2, then a = 3/2 or -3. No problem there, a could be -3.
III. If b = 3, then a = 1 or -2. PROBLEM, a cannot take those values becasue in this case the denominator becomes 0, and we cannot divide by 0.
Answer: C.