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Bunuel
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Bunuel
If p is an integer, is q an integer?

(1) pq is an integer.
(2) p + q is not an integer.

(1) pq is an integer. If p = 2, q = 1/2 (not-integer), \(pq=2*1/2=1=integer\), answer is no. If p = 2 q = 3, \(pq=2*3=6=integer\) answer is a yes; insufficient.

(2) p + q is not an integer. If \(p+q = non-integer\) and p = integer, then q must be a non-integer; sufficient.

(B) is the answer.
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Bunuel
If p is an integer, is q an integer?

(1) pq is an integer.
(2) p + q is not an integer.

Statement 1)

p * q = integer.

let p = 3
q = 1

yes q is integer.

However, let q = 1/3

3 * 1/3 = 1

q is not an integer. Insufficient.

p + q = not integer.

if q were an integer, it would not satisfy the condition of the second statement so it must be non-integer.

B is sufficient.
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