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rxs0005
In the xy-plane, does the point (-3; 3) lie on line k?

(1) The point (3;-3) does not lie on line k.
(2) The slope of line k is -1.
Solution:

Statement One Alone:

The point (3, -3) does not lie on line k.

Even though we know (3, -3) does not lie on line k, we can’t determine whether (-3, 3) lies on the line or not. Statement one alone is not sufficient.

Statement Two Alone:

The slope of line k is -1.

Even though we know the slope of line k is -1, we can’t determine whether (-3, 3) lies on the line or not. There are many lines with a slope of -1 that do not pass through the point (-3, 3). Statement two alone is not sufficient.


Statements One and Two Together:

If (-3, 3) does lie on the line k with slope of -1, then (3, -3) will also lie on the line (notice that the slope of the line containing both points is (3 - (-3))/(-3 - 3)) = 6/(-6) = -1). However, since we know that (3, -3) does not lie on the line, then (-3, 3) can’t lie on the line, either. Both statements together are sufficient to answer the question.

Answer: C
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Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!

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